QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	66	fa	14	78	24	e2	ca	50	43	14	57	b7	70	6d	13	74
0010	7a	70	0b	87	db	73	47	af	d6	df	2d	7a	0a	e3	21	75
0020	f6	82	b6	9f	71	3a	de	b1	df	77	09	be	2a	cd	a9	c5
0030	d9	45	2f	eb	27	d7	53	80	86	f3	37	45	bf	0d	b2	80
0040	08	1d	9e	cb	6f	82	20	45	2b	1e	a8	e5	a8	d2	07	fe
0050	7e	90	d6	a9	83	40	90	d4	0b	42	3e	57	6d	9f	f4	cb
0060	f8	2d	e4	5f	f2	6c	23	92	ab	c1	f8	12	06	ef	97	c8
0070	34	ad	14	30	36	68	6c	a7	74	ff	f0	15	19	82	4a	41

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc88f8346760d372b8976277ce262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xe262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xE262e00CE0F7BFA1cc44264AE1471907d1a55cD7

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6773f6bb…f1fd62
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("ZvoUeCTiylBDFFe3cG0TdHpwC4fbc0ev1t8tegrjIXX2grafcTresd93Cb4qzanF2UUv6yfXU4CG8zdFvw2ygAgdnstvgiBFKx6o5ajSB/5+kNapg0CQ1AtCPldtn/TL+C3kX/JsI5KrwfgSBu+XyDStFDA2aGyndP/wFRmCSkEputaoTpLlLZ+sR09olOQywcZ9RkpPZcR5TdReYawh4P7zrnseAxxAuxuVDBEpiHHwbcWwnwgP+QQp0t6krwsQoKZ9sCw8AjPLm0yEIQlb6qId/H5R+nmYqDNeWElShrwY8QqsPpFKOwFhbCVxlqOloZKsZhJ8ze6OZ4SVxuZdrGHDov0pKsc7AyHxbXLEZqnT0688UYLnjrKQCfgLUVDtgPyS80nEUrd0Ti5IHObuplmmhUFjfndMlTqQK57I12j2ThLpUXZjmVO33OIDzpWBgFIMaVwz94FGjZpEkZstvBP7dQQoQndvhanmr70SBo3yBP9JYgUwtXTzCdUmNY1TF5D21BixjkPKpqMNCC5a0Ef6a9F9YVdcvqU2HN/bC6P7DWXjqWlgw4SKqb6Io/7d+XvBE9LTFzjiOw1HiTJaXBwgR7bui4IL/A7p8y5K2rraozu5VUOMjLzAC+gv4WOszQ39rtotU60plCZF8AGii9CV/F23MFN+MJgvUKtCybk7k8DegAw5hIw8ODkXqmAFG0lw6UdO+klov+PRHWLg5lOZsfVVJre9RHPQcHP0m0Vvz+M02UyO/SCISuOPV5/BmCuDKGHRQIKsM16AkZEHiwJXzX0Op94sChFVd+r5RQyxsJVSwq0WsSTqoyilBJ0wR8iCsQiflBbb4sRkaaqSI+WjUhZ5bylujjjdwWX7diO2sq1CAy3AEvciAcL5AAOUO0+4cOW4kWLSaSH28FRaBJXZAAihvVUNoH5wR3xjm4oc9nVe4341oemKa1QkY1ujQ1pddGIKCIwGXGnovWgGpHd47ylkvD8iA8U2eUJx80d1xPKZZuAa/wUVHNSZK9XBhvubngXL8h0cg3ms4pxHmrz61NyfgcfuWXTsxQ6uDl7J/G0LnpQBqYYAVhZWnughy4xVuGjWc7t0SxqBrcEIoH5Pbd9ZnopcxAzeuBsiYFnK51fBW8XOPvttrd3St1xIVOIe9MoNL1Lit4PmPqta2EUWo5uY+seexZr/XFQS/Lr6bJ5Db7Jx29N5DtTCphmCPB0Pz8PcrrkJ2UsWapcWIN4I5gaasNJYG8VB7M5o129roWU05KhmAiiXiKL/JUr2IXBykUibV9F5mdycSw56uUi+z9l8dBirpsPE7LP3TOICWimIxCHD2Xbi8vJQslrWTnlYdDrLk54abbP2Cw7MEJiWgfpjXmi0hGK0qRwwZ1FA+epnjLu/48kgqH/SmI+NQcu2WDv96jtQ0NiCeY0B58ogzyYso1blWsrGQlTacU+wKZBgdJDz4Qp7ePFw5eeyaQPOW4xgXYWgFY0xQZnFmkvJ/tUTVR141iyjTWo8DxxjwnO/6Ow1vpVxwyQS+VJbpFvBmvZVUQ4E6nWYd7KkIk02ZaSVHuimFHYLifj4URxeQgVs/u/FhwadkyI2RZYikJNX1OtOTkPqf8cZYwXhp/JM0sEQuG2MtLt1pOaIPA3pgugHsOs2UAKjNxiqXbFtvMjrLA5XlJ5B7RAZiXsMqzlBsx75Hj+GVrsu0QZ8W+4Mysz0xy6tJZbqAq/kmPERniY/iuNiLqrKaMm4P3qBEnGjpmo7DnmctkqLl9jPdQPQ3rxvNVqCBa2mCBde83pqVqcUjgYnSupHIap9pVRsHM4PL3V7IqHf2to1FZzORVfmLJwNaNkrcuaMbvuzFQo4VOfEIWztQjSoAX8z5WTva/015b3z1aQ2TDtLJ17vN9v3WE4YIy7Lu8tGhSmzeYBzi+uoGPpFnEB39Y1ikOxVIYdhYD7bYEbV6ZJ+ykB9t/ZZMESotiEJj/USca5DNp8nQLLbFXT1OjO2BNsCzAenogyPP1Fr7HV5eyJJRiUJF8sU8BLTwAPLoMWW3ETcy727g2fbHYok+r5NXJ9c6zrlSWzwAX4LGVdz7t0SY9kvUj3LYmPasJIxn8l9ihdu4EkN+AudvjllOS0dZjH2kjXvzq4BI6UG4bOkdcP0PzlJc8ZeyNMNNhLoXVXfdy4CT3RrkQ0YChEpsRE6zZBYKQhy82MQBCdCiHy6jF0VGdW9EVfgdxZEB60ulItHPEkKOUUCc0fnSDHZqxGjOzjOS14k0+hqxk9unIxhlsl/3pvvPgB7XHaiKIk0bn5zyIYunngJCZr/6nacupucNnWIc+ilTGW2FAGdea/UcvVmMTW+8fnS7skSDzTIN2LFTImtdTWUkNgWo80WZ6QthZjKPtRINg/RYoon0UD2Xlpjkl07fHsh022XVCmEkl3ArAZ1QBc9Suv0FZHBv0PVkdMm6b/NWwwS0cwNB9Ek5/KmE8DcXScRLqymBrsukeuKE36ifYi7qO/ssSYWqW22Y6Q5IymH2pKa3naqM2EM6yYI+fD0qHv37p1cWBNCqkox7Mq/INe2yLpTMQcoTRHJ1Ndas40aBJKZpAZEbJkbbDIigs1lutmdC54ovKvI0eRHyL44C/04LFmsWyZLX+HrOxhfaAWBOzZU4jnhohRjNneLWF4Shy82jWsfwFjQFy9NL+ACRDjlfTe/m53aWZcS+yhLceLQIs7bmszDkzCWIwbmomHUFUh6Rg6gzi1GJlq/fdH9VJAGBLsmVu4GEePyxREPpA5Yv2NGaTSrt7JwWO99e33h5X32m3i2V7EWCuisVvd0vJfkz4zMlsFu6ZFnhd6aYZ2z/luiaPjOEb2xSaPC4CeYDIEKGphXO+EaGR8ktX6uXlmouTROncVm3Ynmyrju2EYLp69x/BP3+vayWJ9sO+Cu4+zQkZK7GlV5MTXGvmUQz6iaGdV2VXum8zEpdSDJaHH+Z3imGzpph+L7KEPRibofH1W8u5xiCLS5wTBNp8TeJS+ow1FG2tiTD0wo1ZoTS1eYniVw5RoHPRloaNzSt/nj+c2ktzHP1cPvzmhV4XL6Fzo6fOuMiCRsmZsZx+kyAVhtwdce5tYB7eKPUHUU9hj/s2lvSqoz7Grmo4FC8l9GFWBf5GHibAK9n+PDw8SyL5aPrqAQlWNTNh4WROGVlqTKGpKs28MjKqcSNIWt9HOkT4ZkRwuNQA9GbZrmhtiYpd91RHVfb4jBG3OMcH5fjmOewpnQan2uoOo1MQ7LO3SbO+FXR7xwY3y7mF+zFCjrrZxvxKFjvnBeVFzIZ2U5RQIIYa/3rT5aT2fII9ayW41lyPpkCdgh5uwK5UfEw9I6lOsqAw4yrOyqDtVvE9+SMWg0avtpg5I48NpwNBgepBlFK/91e7WcGCyGvdgqVVQhoziw+d5eTMJEywwMT8NPenQYn0qSbtltDDoPUyCIydcG9/tadpjrWgWeLKKKvcZGN6kTDOO+a2vf9WDa9AdCkaJcHohc6m5rlujFpoIpx9/t/yRTOc32I5VobMbPcUI5kQ9Eei1XZBTwNYrBGgxpMZqPh37L1mg0LXGNYGD9vT8ly0WXjOT2Yhdc9WMauy8acVfuYwxh8xdtJ5yMRgYU07ajrpbPTWBwLqk/4PgJdHA8IGQdFJKiHyjS7miyN8QNHa4mCTsVk+FjX2GFfAdTyr/kC7z5qqL3snVT+buSU1R2G24IhXRDyC81bSUI1WiBJxcx/IG0NFNp0Rxqc1mV+NwW+3BUU9Uw7vA1AE/ujlZ+oeRj14YlAfBNfsfX9GICp+vKC76YSc2FarD+CIbk/7WZwWMPkXrL/4Zi25sMqRDW4bnFW30CoyF6DUa7FUSZFmRVFbN53TGGPopWRfaV90Tvb+pnjEmV4JmDK8awwkNt2420LL7fYuTbZWduBt8y76eqmHLW+nJH7y3Vyd2kaLUvc4vLUqe+6ni/lfQohUi0ibWc4QIccDC52BEfgYQVJUX08/H1Mz5Gl/Jl2rz0CLBGBQYOo4F5IIDrm9ahF2c0fzL+dmVdALN2GF/HPh9yOYlNkhdoDb8V2uIHgR3inthB2t593sV8EagYbTelgzo8r5Apxph49ximaiZr/6Jo36blr0FRSjM7fZgy45xMPPf0xdeuMXs1IrvoiKzNooWzYxgz7paq3vEDTVDspzGCoovQtY7wGXWcei0Y1HP9wWYy7LdRRRazCW4RvHCTNQCf5aeCvCpk8jQMbt+l5tfCA8KJL+rci2tpkevlFCgv+YgVWeLSh7Q9Fh0E/QgKRhoD63jKDPKg86mjPl1oawwHS9I+nu4rK31Dnc/vY+RLXEFmLLoyQGKWqcruM1eIk5/G72u3zM3Z6FuV0lxvgY2UmJmfvd7qDImew9wAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABw4UFyIn")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6773f6bbf167d0807af0e9c26b3ead5b52826b06eb55e4e2170a897ec0f1fd62")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself