QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	fa	dd	f0	ea	01	50	68	4b	fd	44	5e	36	17	7b	4d	58
0010	02	94	1c	16	8f	b9	b9	e1	a8	d8	59	fe	79	2b	04	a2
0020	b8	06	2d	01	0e	f3	eb	d9	eb	55	c2	ba	38	67	80	3f
0030	bc	60	bc	12	8d	dd	00	82	c8	4c	25	62	90	ee	96	c1
0040	c5	a6	af	8c	19	c5	ef	7d	1e	38	0a	78	66	79	b9	78
0050	44	b3	25	e3	a8	e5	ab	20	ac	c6	70	7e	4e	9f	8d	f0
0060	e4	7b	33	72	52	d1	dd	ad	f1	ec	47	de	2e	9c	a7	13
0070	c6	59	b2	29	63	b8	9a	06	7d	40	77	dd	57	e5	89	33

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6649de3b…323617
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("hwnTj1ntWrKw+Lw4W8iCY8AM3D2i0Mtwu31opGtgG/EZuXDlLcMj3R9VCd5zgqeRAw//6FjHIzC8JoZIlepPJtQ1Te0V6ai2VmVj46d7z6huCAvnHy2fiKrzlMSVqel2/AUY/CGwjdEBPszmq/VAuOHswmKaoueEReXmwckUitO6gIgPAEeXqk/wDNUHjvBOCVZq0yRry7nofAqx658YjCAafCjqpI+UhvaYigBdGhithhxN5lJumsR7mmd+Lx7dJvbC/HRlCekvHS85+vSmdWpoDDcTArtCikeEBOWJlhMQdv1Z0lK8pwJZ54TX3pO/CfYBjHZ6k7nmBGk4+8HHh00bqB9mu6Dx2i+a78psICAODSdu0muSOllXtTgqGFMshUv76s5yv8HpQTgzipzWxVEmnEBnQaonrfCK9CcEWwl05YUhnPvI8/DUb8S+Yk3LOW6kCxEHQz0r0JNbQ3/EhqGNwnDQ9IWw1a682aGQLUpC/1jucxbMS3Y4qrRof2EgDAK3NJB/K/LLrgrQVVJ1OPJgvd8xSNNIRpWAi6H2iTW178pQxYVwFtiR9pdzSRDNRnR5OB/wGAmUuKoqsBAreWugjSDHzSOUFxLKcNTyBanGbyrYKm+ap46fQgfw6ixAra8JWl/9kCX2ez5nGcC/owgTnwSp8+lhK6VJws0JM5xcK3yBgWmoMaBWDYPt6Amx7gXRSiQCmzaCAa9zgQF8bG9Nht6jMTQ/aScFHcTjSxbHG+OqJbHgHRUotwnLFmtaX1vHw9eqgggXqJAkL8ZVa9bnZfWukq7jW7I/FGgEguY0Li1B/xaHtan+UenkIpFz1r7E9XVAL5yoT9AxAnoKidK56OC+hLQ3IDsmrwAQ9hL+YomLa2F8aeAgY8b+PmlhiBqbjh0jVBuVbh5dbx/MmNChT+iB0eD2cAjbMbhtpuMYksnIp1DQie2/NpbUWjnJRLD8D2oDkn3E9dYQBic42sHwWixV8TysQcf6cfrpAb3Fms+zAQJ3quDfoqW1Lh8t421X+27lAsL4cEizS32fSBSplMk0iO6CPos5upGAN191AzcrG7+T9LKb41CjWP5KbKMbdYfL1YNQvNEMLeP8FEe3nOMOkc2N8TIi89c71WSI7eGZYg49K//RiyuLxs0AvLlz7U09GYDgLSZiKJO1ycruWNH5bDG7gpjMPb/RdmdZdNB4KyASPobc/rJxjsU3XPZajam6y28akSFlVFpXJdiGoOaCTA5t+9CNLvwlIClpbRMwh20JWioXzBEaltOQMZ77NZmM/DqtYaAaXZy+U5UnTUN6t9CFxA2JgTNwPO2u85U+qTugZ1sJThylUzB5ocZeipYyqBBfaRd87AXtGyIUfDuH/Q16AdKZpqJ2PypUyuEYStcLdJux4GCi+VmvoHjI6khNLImecQeZUAv/j3M0fiavVMYHzs9vIERy2tuhA8BO7VUbszQ0mNI6psfMvmo/MVHKJ0uqMX3moYcjqa9BBZirv1n+o7uFuCJz77zWbmq6jXF3w2ON54Gd9d22scvBLExfI8IzSurMu3RY4Il6xF7T7m1ORpQm6E4pehcTiNW4rgAN12l1us2UvJh18ptVLm92o7nycFPombgC1i4kesQaf7gIGsqatb1wYMN8Xvqfjosv2ulcnt3C2sr270rcdlF4bkNQUOS0jZROVZqW53I78QKX0gSbFEV8taMTPU+ZnbHN2i/jb0TuNvRnBbzTXKl2fwk7ZWcVY7Jq8rSX9pVm/FLID7bbFL6ApRRyw076eop8WAtE8Izw4eBTD+U16gLEURjgGIF1p/nraRhO169JhjOpWcCFLv/C1JOW8RRmWRPIWuIsghNDPNGaONhdZDDsf3N34mF2rEmmWqd/ZToPvx+HKPdrCTIL+UvA9lLwQDY9/s/F1iWWfFlHr8GH8pjxeRsX83RfBUFseqJfM6CjBQTxIj3vhPnLHoT+/rKvrJe08GU9ZpH64aTbGhVdHcm521lZHtAzx+55Zw/cYqyzV89nZRWFnPo4+d4kaL8zcCEmcSiIX3PCAt7kT5YriYPSZT9JDiZ66GzyGuSR3Np+JdmR30WYpdcLetc0gVqXlzapfqRZ4fRb6ZcBDtNWs0ltYPrPPk6rpPljby98hz9PYzhdFgK7va1jqo2gqyI8Qvw5vPpp6fbwQjQQfNXIN/rgXctUBpRjx7RXMNoHyI2wGkKlM5hDCqhFqbd6dSJ90nHy8YtcNOFf0Dh09XT40YD6JMz2Px2KpEAuVmHajPj4IC037kVfUfEd1Dh33UTS9CfEcrMUeeJrNErcNE0hjK8HjlTnJZgVlHwrWHII+BiEG3IBnQfeKYF5724JdlSxUU77zHLuXDCdhdDNAI1s2A29VLeT2EuBW2Koet9gVqoGM00pTLZTMhBbeK0gUjbuBWwVWKO4EzqhAyfpt71fHV6L2qgTBjmD2OO+aQMG93UO7O07eUsQWJRFVBpW/MgoB41MZT1jFgfPQBrH982PfLLUPCeplbIlXANFCT3vMtVt1O5ijDnbKrWhgWJHnNJ8ADFwqD4B5dVG1mlwtQKMI21/aWuj0W2rh89OarFSWCnI+uT5PUwQGy3bESA=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6649de3bfc2733ebbe245588e68077e165ec342cc00d3db69c692abb91323617")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself