QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	38	3b	78	51	08	7a	0a	d3	ff	e8	19	72	f1	86	3f	2e
0010	56	71	23	fc	cc	7b	b3	f5	b3	63	08	78	0b	38	9d	70
0020	a0	2a	17	cc	c4	ea	50	63	66	25	7c	6a	f6	c8	f7	66
0030	e7	f3	3a	09	d2	6f	4d	ee	20	64	b6	7a	15	d8	7d	88
0040	d7	06	c7	a4	2e	e1	25	e5	4c	4a	31	3f	9b	b4	8e	50
0050	9a	03	e4	e2	ac	d1	17	87	92	37	52	3e	9e	d5	b1	5a
0060	bf	df	62	a3	97	4d	51	35	bc	39	16	c8	76	1c	53	2b
0070	70	c4	ee	fb	a0	6b	ce	98	52	18	48	d0	93	e7	36	a1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x65bb27fc…bdc878
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x65bb27fcf3db47bc8617c8592ef15044f369bb15626324d565dc2068afbdc878")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself