QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	ef	50	10	6d	e7	15	cb	c8	52	f7	fb	ef	ea	90	80	31
0010	0a	78	6f	d2	32	28	c3	3e	02	ee	f2	87	ea	87	14	fe
0020	3e	7c	a4	24	13	1c	66	c8	08	06	49	05	41	f7	1c	e7
0030	6a	04	ac	57	38	b1	c4	17	aa	c2	86	39	fe	e8	6e	13
0040	0e	7e	47	8c	a6	7b	1b	8b	bb	88	ab	b4	66	3b	5e	d7
0050	48	e9	7a	f4	d1	81	f8	24	f8	da	06	17	1d	96	69	1c
0060	34	6a	f1	36	86	8a	69	56	ad	fd	08	ed	db	7a	4f	63
0070	f4	8e	1e	7d	d0	ff	d7	d3	81	e3	30	3d	51	3e	b1	85

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x64f4c456…b66b76
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x64f4c456fce8e013e8ffeb32b2f3c537901c4e51c20a15c362fcfb9bd2b66b76")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself