QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	40	a8	17	6d	e1	8c	0e	3c	9a	5c	ec	fa	21	99	d4	31
0010	3b	e0	2b	9f	f5	d5	07	04	59	b3	9e	24	24	ce	55	f1
0020	b2	c2	e9	bc	cc	a8	34	1d	94	6c	01	fb	a6	6d	f9	8b
0030	eb	d0	a3	27	bf	f0	b7	ec	48	49	5b	46	52	07	e4	ff
0040	40	60	de	ac	f8	c3	26	e3	87	92	44	71	c4	a4	e0	9f
0050	04	f6	40	8d	d0	3d	43	31	88	a8	18	7c	9f	08	50	d0
0060	d4	af	65	8f	ec	e5	c6	7e	7a	24	85	f1	50	13	d3	2e
0070	11	93	77	12	53	69	d7	6e	e0	23	d8	35	81	6c	d1	dc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x6436e163…b1e31c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x6436e163660697bc84a338d1346a3d50389a029996a288465ae4016112b1e31c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself