QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	8d	60	71	68	bf	9b	48	f6	34	30	7b	a2	be	99	d2	6e
0010	07	38	ff	46	2f	05	ea	4e	ee	98	c6	f3	1b	fa	76	61
0020	8b	46	ae	e1	41	0e	90	23	7e	34	1d	0a	5b	79	73	d4
0030	a6	5f	90	13	65	b3	df	31	0e	8c	48	cb	ae	41	bc	ec
0040	f9	0c	b0	93	50	da	ee	3a	fe	0b	e6	01	de	8a	6e	13
0050	cf	b8	18	1d	3e	6b	70	46	f0	95	12	50	f0	1f	97	cd
0060	86	c8	63	09	4e	fd	96	31	ef	82	30	48	5e	13	03	e8
0070	43	00	98	cb	0e	68	d6	b4	2e	b3	11	8d	23	65	e2	64

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a5a0dc357ae91354058fdd1ea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xEA19B1722A4024B06b8bdbA873a74A93C19bb886

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x641b9d98…a93910
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("jWBxaL+bSPY0MHuivpnSbgc4/0YvBepO7pjG8xv6dmGLRq7hQQ6QI340HQpbeXPUpl+QE2Wz3zEOjEjLrkG87PkMsJNQ2u46/gvmAd6KbhPPuBgdPmtwRvCVElDwH5fNhshjCU79ljHvgjBIXhMD6EMAmMsOaNa0LrMRjSNl4mTLU4FmV/vIjUfJkGtgFyelf6e/V4fW4U9ijonWBr1h38pCcNFG0y/eeeRrsH6sMX/cRaCKaoX3YqsUYGrIOCN26yG15ABUEARi3zZ/CYCDJHesRIrergCMHyeI3dOONyKxas5chSx9hPlX8Kreoqr9mAdCZKBdI7vQ0AbqIMg/oVEVrmPu8/hN1V2BZT6Ryh6hrpBDGJzFUTZB4a9PmFL1Ac9ABL+yx0/1oWQb4l7PbyrfQ1rxkdFwCc8LIUR0PN9QJPAWTbrtvesuI3g0D9oD2RiDj9yZIWQkcg80BOtIMrepO2w68s/Z/EmsIe+ctMV5t8rg1zbGRmKJ2vEHE4P1oyaJnO6CYGqG242En35BYySsCIXyroUJyFLWPiGMuXBlwESAR1p7A3V63XrY2exBQsUlKnasyuX+BeZgyYjgC2HTAkPkymfd13guPoUcZgVSrMIURXwMyKHrc5E4bVo6yU/BMFk58tldkoPBYl9Zt7+aCoX0OskHHRt13HSfz1kMjJYnW58Zj5aWmDewHzjDnIQF/nfhaMhSy4HbhJYnTGnXfjJ+KYp1xjPUmEum+Q/QwrmX+6XtjDFqRAfCdh9p+fduYCy/vjVRtP8eu91RQtzpZBRr8EBs+YKNq8aLqy8saXvwBWnPEIkmHkoalXkmneHyjLe3RhrE92PzZwzaiSv4HO9ZaPLzUFpcYQNQ8vHE2TQ2l6PcGQ0fxF0S9dfzFKJhgj5j3uFByl8STUaKYSsI+fnUf9JzTMc9XdM3DBhv4ftPmP5XdXEAVYAFD6U41UTLbAVRBsVaeKAWcPr3TNPGJhBXRDzQcLP5GLyr+yik8JumsIezDZSGPRe5kXHQ3t/ObtlhYUpXZFuI/pCpmt9B65CwMAUokSKWsbgVvWMSncPyY4BIlRmQ3Te9M9bqUIq++IkZ/0NT7NN2sQAmW/JgmHSFs9zj+zcOY7riJcRQoZrG0PV0X5UrDDJIbty0Eu9wW8DyztXE2ffez7OmesDWAh1t+/z8eibFfOma+nUXz4EJAFuZoQ9WXHJ4uxFETLBFJHLg8BsM6GKSdoLSe3p3XHKk/JHPTwUltfGbjOjZH4kRIsDD1LXgrF5WmzBYLzQG8oAdYr7r9Ri4TYcJ2fhIgWTzHYZcEWZHFqcVdxkvNac01yJJxr2hJV1HoapKe41RefY36UXYXjaUvCUw4Hu1LmKLgA0+Hz9QmueiUb/DMzqht1Xl+jeUUX+RXWfZ/fVyw2YFp9X7//a+eCmf1rt5PwBqr6uzsCMhmOMaCjL/bmYxY+FrMtQY+1+6Ob54vk8MHt2oDuAtm+y5QcdDdH1vw0vX1gxUPj3t5OKZefKa2WKVbq3pXc88LrpnYx02d7yIVLk4xnY4zC8YXyqTKaF6afOsB9UYqNnKVZKog7KfB+glgQVNuyBIObpHDIErl1XsRnle5YUBnMSeOqEsX9McVzrrdCMTtlsuf/tGfl59q3l6pX3sk9gYgcpug1VQgFUq578l2Eco7ETQfAZ0MAwqmdVYEE8LYP+5HQBrBbdvZmjKpeCmyP0wc/LHZUvP9QHqbSWQJJVs1ZNVIPbRu9rHWTV4dXQfzK3nQw20nR5UiwgN0+qpFxK3dqMJhzwuTN12yvb7K36RoVKA3fefDgUsTieirWub54sMoB+dnqQc4gBM0PanbGCi3fEKIUqNFSpEsWZSn4l/vsF1YCth/mEWBNGw8h4Btdv6iGrTIIXL8OgMQ+awuPJR0s35t66pe2vlkI/3QlttRQebd6ZaufvMBKp2e0Ne03nKmgMxs+rp98E1S26gl++XzqVo5w7LasZ1J4IDFjII2X+3SA3AFtjWCwKTESuiS074gKuOgOj1gzX3BRHGUaoIeBm1SnTt5sUuF3GOcTiqowYut9Jis6im2JK2akY7a27NsRQ27y+zpbXVj7HUMKP6rBkw17NMGAEyhOgunxK7p36SCPjYZngLtjA3iQrQCzDTLWWd+KuW0pKbFNCTCIx/y/BrhbqZUvWVFmPdORcRTH1wJbyBi8sptkHXRbxzBUmS6zcyIZRx2NfJZqLRzWbSObYsorL+Oto1cVcrOgc8s6HwC8EBAWtfuh6VUFjlAxiLjfSh72fticYyo3yDLdMhUF0U6o+9tFLTAvRbFeG3x0pbxXkI//2E7fmIJr3h3CZuRFf0CplJS0jyt5AbdeqsTqgCSRPeDKZ4/kZVk3mzjiOcFqSm8+GZLrRYbNaYGVbUv0ZTe3cMhcyNWS0Og3B2lIOouDjEvIpqn+OHcn4aqeYXRQP36ugIt7iXZI/dEw/+jJRTvAuKoToMwqB5EtFrT2M4qToHGlDmC9as7yVdjF/pEghTTFqUvMyndgbDDLUL3UqoR6ihmzooKzMOce9ZCTS4hDzOUrowKUvQvN9gekVfdF+i6wtFUv+mPMl5K61C3s5K/Ep++0jA3R+x/Mm8wmpRqIJfpHNsgysiCM47Do3L+cUKX0bQrPl/dp6J9qCO/FRVtZ/xngBfDb86UFBEnMAV3v13QMNwR+bUOYqZSafHBrdhd6f+XO2gVoHiuLoFnChf9FwEog0j0kPJTzl8axa7mkGDXLJMPTX6tvYMcROJk+DdHisWu3NON8JGc2WEeNgdAEVH/Ed5OlPixFTrJPwP2sYUJglwOhWApOcNO9HzAt0XcQi2jMIMlUIX9knEAzOAmJpVaCjOjJkeuOiqAacxxkirbNZaKE3f0u1Si+J/AwLhHL8KSphqGY7jBIslQF1TICeAg9vqSb4fEGfFnTiCS+w83yDg0zdz/TnSTt52BSIUr65cIDa+fVP10oBuEH1ymBNef3qgaYO8QuPCH/mFZESWV5ejEV5AvePFOgR/AFtW7Y6sxLzWRaGN2TsGbk8o5p88+F2Pbyq/g8v5x/D1XnhL91ESH5ijTAyZ9ThIzQZ+vNJT8Xfz8AlnlvaimRkp6ZTyEZgY6YjZ1GRMMiE49nIqKG2c9VAniyhG6tcxTp8w3/kVXZtrXpHAR9KeDKqkrGXZ3trn6SApPaPogrDkxXjL29AVs/td02SjdAmiL5go8hggeu7tPjZgmhSFekEe2EvzgxOhhpvNGfJ4OnRwSw4hhBljz1lGuF3dCW8E7BMropYXi/D+dKkgZfLuMx9q4wu/W8p27voYSnKdJnDkQBsEQB6+Xli4cb8UHTPd2lrpEK+i+Im7lCwrUNlvU3mYyuwvKxci7c3ydaj4qNV/2XRhnyhxvCUHH0yhl1p9aRZEKXikumtP5C2hm51YTfSo2xrZF3xz4Rqnlxlv4zrnM5x5SDtt2pkgl7z863re/QupiDHGlR+FjSaM93Jd94QVidKILiFLPBYK70T1LaMvhxjMOe0+nh+FRQm6wPN5L/OW3vHUWMsvo9W3ttqyYr7I3GWN7DyZoOcM+MkMaL8WKHGq7+hu+8SOfJq9ir1fyCbnUPARG73YfNMTrmGiWr8sc+iXoVq20z+u1xI5Y0c93+cP78w1qwMryL7CmkVbrlpwcSpI3ESEbiWIUvL7rPRE2YqIZ/WAvD/h2nR6Uqk7sHnssQ+7gS6Ip3iEHgPHLgUQykTaoyE9kLDBIb+qNuwPQhfqPtSz5GqAGQdDnYcWJqT4KDrtPdQG2KMHOVIuRD3cXahAc4Pi/tnkUxhAS0q//89XwRpdwTGyICbEPXLoArqO5KxBmuydTGiTHlIiOAdF0jxUvCuekXhVevDDyiEBml4JGfYf3YHyBxw8mxg0G5lYN4ZRKXpbAOx6cwUzT9g0q9x6eOpVurlnX2RGtbupYqNpUswytOx4PIRwxUnGV2+arJa4XcGcHXEEYk1AFSalC1Zzef1AdfqPbBSOx0mpJT1VRafpuFzE2df5f17vFPYDFWL0o4FYBQ5AaBKy9KFdu6aMAynutm8oGzOjO6tA9nscUfEpKYJZjs7JG5vwbh7RyMkyzi6Bbrw8czckRbr9H/cNW110q1EQc/9DFEEU+BATSuYKJQo/yunpfXO7VlKvD5cX8OU+/veQfVOkKduM1vIbkD5XY7HQXJShSb2AOZ4i/6Eh+Ea33KcSG2KtZIpF4PwsFDcbCP8KoSuRGALvyZgqkcFOieFEs9hMq/wI4Wdpp5BX0JlCShzOIVfg1KUXUDRfcq01B39X9wIdT1SR4VyVXpZIGm1ES3CD3O+85GEtRkdcv8LyMk5o/wsTFEZJT3iIxMXS2A4aNHW61xtN2ujv9zpsb5mc5AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABwsXHSMp")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x641b9d98b35815f273552f08fea6d74dfc44582697b048856f9267e147a93910")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself