QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	7a	43	10	2d	35	7f	c9	70	2a	4e	36	2d	e5	e7	f8	65
0010	59	e6	59	40	97	c2	53	0b	de	fe	54	38	96	92	b9	d0
0020	31	82	2d	70	f8	f8	19	e7	17	dd	16	50	89	86	bf	59
0030	fa	b7	3b	c3	35	e0	47	73	6f	0d	6b	1a	f2	f0	d2	04
0040	a4	7a	12	04	dc	38	30	e6	0c	3b	2a	2e	65	3e	79	ef
0050	5c	ce	40	70	55	1a	22	6d	8d	6e	cc	32	90	84	7e	b5
0060	ba	4d	74	78	d1	9c	d1	77	25	79	2f	63	13	ad	c2	f0
0070	8e	47	0d	73	82	46	67	ad	16	0e	23	a1	a4	e1	13	14

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x635fc681…bbee98
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("Nd4d8KZjonc2/giVDfodcqHvLq9OpZuuZjhdwZXE49sRreY6MaE7m1qZPrD19EovScf4Tq0LEcGHG0zCJTzrpSs66Y7BtHPjx7V1/B1I4Lea8ComCy6Mp7x/ByaphX48rI7mBvZyvMMiCL2jwyF04wk+CWkjdrA7TI+7rfU6hWpWo0eZtdYs4LWircmZvGTlkz5PUBVnXGooKi4YuHJuI1UI5yOcOr4rzkPmxHQnvbZGVUpzElIIzIzj3wWgm9/05oAIdRsC3BufUF//hg/M3aCc+/ZPeUWeIqD4BlHBPybGilpjmL1ZbQxk13iyPIyywVhn96BDtoERpN+GkEnJG8U9jUcGnnE2U+FC2niHF7oGydyoF+5cCjHQsqHYtiPhjm/8FARFmOdaqOCiplrh5q+qGGz0fMKtJJJTYswhfmFTxwqIjziM1LOAoYEzZDL160g85ytAtYlDYgLKeJS1Yt9WYFIHKvl888Bq4tOv4EpkGe+M3u9kwFZBhJr4ulwWG7R5mpnYlVoi7ZCy5P6dguQQAQIiQSx/6DlHw/c/5uPTrGBhuxq975SdbdS+35J/osAgt7h8k9t4dlvP1wVX+5zK1kHDwJARTQwSWF//ciW/6v86eiFiUbExzrWWrEQeVfxuduAPsEkHnRevKFIH/OMZeVZtDjEt9XoxMaZRXEnIHNnpUEXTRTBVubYHO1EN1mp063BKUi+VYg4ATiTLUsod3H/kY5sQ7Yps+OylRUWD4gFiLF4+vwHEp9PfsV4tOvflubPJ9LfummedwgRf+Wl84xOL/G5+ZJJwSBmPNTtCOwmY4inUaGYS8VCaM3fJGOrGZcNxEbTu/Cu4Sw9BfGSTOd3ock8sOlzSw7TGuAnKu7cCcEEIvsNky1UrRMP58/PYIHpxFex/BdY3d6TNlkg7gJ3PTtQCHdZwon9hHdRUfzpZ+WKEUasBhaKTvrVgZ2Ht/SP9eKgdbqY/pAFIhbOXp+9b8sMfY6XFMxG/2b8QN8Pp34LsIQ0SqIA8Qmitp9lE1vcR/5CQ8dOFZSxmFT+2Iwgz9sl2m/RA4HtRsqNogm1hkLaZv2doop82095hQNM+gUPQdpoIZict/zVtwbkbpPueCRIm92lbEt5IDIb7Q+RNKViJGg/9qx7owDuJgQU1gmQrAlyPboBl+uj9PYurTuJw2UpHLEt8cmqNZZ7yPnQxU1NmCqggb1GcCHexmIVhWzVbm9BtJuYmjj9CbgxaW8fzxkGlXNDVHtbdxLi4c1tWkezvxrsdhWTSdAebb+CYrDg8BIysM3Q3nCtvtTkxRDV/ADrEiZ2JDC+aAvN76xAqF7TfqtPIi7gL01zEdmM9ZhvdtQmPNvhLIPCquIavQkbKOG6wde2X6TfQVXqXAHICAt4uu1+ZVBhjNSlk1i0knSUPnJkbv6g4Pq/ZibNM3cO/xD2ipWvXfcfnqaNrjhk+VW+FLp+QWt6kvOCIVfiDG4fRMJ16adSm9k8eATCm+PWHqmj8icb1vc+pW2UhTte37oCTFXT0SROOWIB+v8pcd0yJLiTEZypQ0w2gTDw0fC5AwMd6T8uUegmOAE9d1QFWPAzcJM43nfHQfgXYS8XuNoMQSDxnt7l+UU+IxAngMVoGrz1EPvmtCUTyx1MfK1iy2AQHmD8holOwOBAD5Ya0TWjf3biKwa377b3nTk9thScdOKNfGKarB98S0xqQin5Z7O9nNBxzM2wbnYUIFfgPcYxfEXxd5WDXEkzMjPQLSBnR8R1cqMlQphbgKaE0PkA+J6l3KfXZiM3K3CCUukncY7IB8XLECstuDnAEvvv+b37pMSUYOcGajMfEey3G54OnWTYnhoPnAvgnHZycyeJ5Nj8/w3zeoR1p72A1+mYeQw37JFSsodqyYom92iMhGDGUb6/s3iPFcZmECV5lSta3nh+KUhVo/SltYVxVCG6W+vEDclvN0HXHMmKDL8ZQRbgj1TYqdBirvHzALQqAVYhTcJNpOzV12Ph8pNvXTl3Ro/AuwIZ+51UA7NrHzKcq+Ekeg0l6RTgoqku4OZU+u5N3Mx3dCW3jq11SarfTf9WmQgspi54Vrf4Gh7K3tkz0ixVwk9r7ARAxON/zAnFQ32UeQyb1JBIpr3jOzYxq8VhsxA4FnNY9D+6mCHKU4DTmxzUcU5KKjJVJQ1HzOoVCzAAUvlRd5HWH0vVKt34OH9nK0Hx9JJqZWZ/Q9hzBXSc7Do1pn8UstDMLI5YXenZRsSXjgv8Vunk6RlglwLrye/j6FZy6wh0gvR52kCU5WcSHiUfTfs5SEKeDxyeUS1m4ansprD1dgD9Hsq8Wk2THI7YMRlioSiCT4mnX2SVLT1Hr3XXzhYNbX2fxp6O1DyqTBM5bYRJr2G9Eg5IBo+G4lvJc/EfGU73Dh6Cwp5oWWcAXI0/4koNeJPrH3+c8t5wFGdNyyB1JNJ88n8rf5P7u9rWt3pjVGYVnajuSMDGy51I3lTUTI9dVeh5Rpr4DBuvVc8hjeWbfvWEJAnylHYQFryCM+YYaz4eDxl5lxaeXLJ28bGI5CTqKTCT37fgfIiHlAX1NZ9GrYxkHnVW+ygMa0EQRe1vIf/paTzCUppvQbTg=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x635fc681bfc56eb5a92f4a99858559f62eb7104063d23de4b9b6d92423bbee98")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself