QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	78	37	94	86	a6	c5	a0	58	03	72	46	3e	b3	af	dc	f6
0010	9f	13	0a	10	25	e9	77	06	01	9a	c5	52	67	98	26	ae
0020	f8	23	db	a1	62	a9	ab	fc	09	f5	80	34	92	b5	16	c3
0030	27	67	55	e7	55	af	1f	0a	82	b4	50	68	a8	ef	63	f3
0040	d5	f8	ff	ee	93	54	b2	ea	41	eb	3c	e2	cd	bf	f7	18
0050	38	ad	6c	9e	e7	cd	d6	37	c5	f2	ad	26	d5	69	e8	39
0060	5e	1a	2e	bf	e7	40	84	e8	a5	f4	b5	c5	a0	bb	ad	2e
0070	ec	84	53	6c	ab	23	b3	a4	72	e5	e1	bc	09	01	a3	33

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xef7430dbe39fc709db016b077709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x7709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x7709B48093a3d2ca17b5750357B72C7C8A1ab9Ce

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x630fc715…9a4350
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x630fc71524eb70c258c6fe59f18e312f1277b2c783b4a30c5f857a1fda9a4350")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself