QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	99	49	54	2c	c5	c9	22	54	49	11	b2	37	c0	dd	87	5d
0010	4e	e3	b5	5b	53	4c	75	59	1a	93	dd	84	96	be	86	58
0020	19	2b	13	bc	0a	07	3c	2a	dc	cf	92	e3	36	ce	e3	32
0030	1b	c7	9d	90	c0	85	23	7d	9f	a3	04	7d	03	45	34	fb
0040	fe	a5	61	b6	00	2f	aa	31	d6	52	ab	b2	29	22	f9	5f
0050	34	cf	4f	4a	9a	e5	48	0e	48	b4	1d	83	ca	e3	34	5c
0060	62	94	a9	bd	24	73	7e	72	b6	88	89	2a	83	9b	d6	c3
0070	7d	9b	49	6e	b2	ec	97	70	9b	f0	8f	f1	ae	1d	99	ba

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x95a0d2d31df8e468afb0d7f3b3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5C7E9dDd8F545D5B6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x5fcbf3ef…3d53cb
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x5fcbf3ef2a445f3b8a24c859af2ee382ac7171ab35b4b334bbb9ba54513d53cb")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself