QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	5a	43	e0	d7	2a	11	79	3e	35	2d	17	53	44	4d	b8	09
0010	70	74	99	0c	10	64	0d	50	e3	1f	0c	c4	35	59	06	46
0020	6b	35	f1	37	ab	0d	b0	62	f1	86	91	99	88	84	16	ae
0030	d8	91	13	ba	36	bc	51	fc	d1	7f	67	f4	2b	98	f4	f5
0040	a8	63	7c	07	4a	01	73	5c	6a	76	ab	5b	8f	1e	03	24
0050	88	8e	b6	80	37	5e	f8	92	71	26	8c	4e	ee	7e	93	20
0060	53	96	ce	49	44	98	1c	a8	25	b7	38	b3	9d	d9	22	4f
0070	ae	bc	c1	38	84	d7	46	8a	fd	48	40	02	d0	5c	72	6b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0dc6fd3dd623f21b6aa83e0a2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2dc5834ab128408161d93d346bec0ef71a6684d1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2Dc5834aB128408161D93d346BEC0ef71A6684d1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x5ea43abf…fa2fbd
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x5ea43abfc78465f6242d9139ab8095848c7d08844d5238b661e430c1cafa2fbd")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself