QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	af	e8	09	21	f0	40	e7	12	5d	db	ab	e3	1a	c4	0c	f9
0010	48	bd	8f	5d	67	49	88	6f	37	39	1f	77	ee	83	2f	0b
0020	c8	6f	f6	22	40	8e	26	d6	fe	53	d2	e9	09	bb	bd	c0
0030	41	85	6e	d1	e2	c5	d6	ef	f7	d3	ec	a2	6d	1b	a6	89
0040	22	a0	7d	99	8b	61	89	a6	54	77	35	42	a1	a2	8b	38
0050	53	f5	37	06	81	67	7f	05	6f	b7	51	86	66	96	c9	b2
0060	f8	06	f5	bf	bf	a1	a0	bc	9f	f4	89	36	f8	71	d3	a1
0070	46	c8	b0	17	6c	39	44	c9	24	f2	46	88	d1	92	3b	c9

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x5d08534e…aa18ed
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x5d08534e1d7f9bd6c95ac0303a4a4d41c87238706f6f1f7b0f1c1c9f6caa18ed")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself