QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	8e	5b	6e	a7	36	02	d6	e5	f3	b2	73	05	d3	1a	a9	8b
0010	91	8c	4c	b4	73	d8	06	24	3b	1f	ff	cb	a1	8e	57	b1
0020	4c	fc	69	3f	a0	28	b3	53	f4	b6	a3	61	2b	25	4f	d4
0030	51	5f	0d	0d	91	ce	ae	5e	5c	ab	70	9f	03	82	8a	04
0040	0b	8d	e0	11	8d	d0	1a	4a	46	10	72	92	48	38	26	4a
0050	4a	43	c2	3b	73	e6	cc	35	c7	9e	f9	98	9d	01	d8	f5
0060	ef	66	8e	13	4e	39	12	2a	24	48	f1	f5	d4	14	d0	f1
0070	25	72	97	2a	f7	16	66	4d	d4	6b	bd	8a	14	77	73	1e

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x44ce562eb53d6fa6af204435be3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbe3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbE3566E9DECECC51d3887A8d3D83210DD245e6Fb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x59b046a2…a45ad5
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x59b046a201b985b59acb753670337e54c86394ccbceb84a7e0e4d392bda45ad5")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself