QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	dd	70	0d	97	c2	d8	72	69	2c	3f	d4	53	5c	8d	f8	32
0010	cc	87	d0	37	88	ff	96	9a	eb	a0	28	f2	94	00	a9	54
0020	a3	4b	4d	a9	04	3a	4c	15	85	74	92	d2	ad	7b	0e	36
0030	04	e3	96	1e	3c	1f	16	10	9a	00	59	19	04	da	8d	d0
0040	16	4e	95	cd	37	60	d4	a9	6e	aa	ab	da	44	ea	f1	c1
0050	26	ca	45	9a	6f	5d	80	58	a0	e8	10	ad	1a	6b	9b	dd
0060	ec	b5	e0	96	92	28	97	33	38	a0	1d	ae	21	a1	f9	d2
0070	c2	88	5f	2e	06	c8	32	c2	d3	d1	28	97	18	39	8f	49

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x499c201cf245ea48a6704ed69888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9888a9826Fc37a2e3CC18b8a690d1d67284ff724

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x58c1db30…76e1c9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x58c1db30527fd0ee21b5f55d4bc1c355fdfd210bd55c9a037a7b5a401676e1c9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself