QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d8	58	be	e1	b9	c7	b8	f0	c3	43	9b	5b	f2	7b	a6	1b
0010	60	d1	d2	41	6f	48	2c	05	41	64	f1	97	02	73	da	2f
0020	51	4f	f7	11	70	cb	da	aa	03	46	ba	2f	e8	d8	2e	b1
0030	3f	9a	9a	16	da	e7	37	de	70	c2	6a	e9	8a	eb	3b	7b
0040	7e	8c	73	1d	f1	c1	db	c0	76	cd	62	76	06	86	26	4a
0050	21	ea	b8	50	66	c0	72	dd	fc	84	73	dd	4a	ea	d7	e9
0060	f5	7e	f3	8c	f2	99	3f	b5	31	55	d1	78	05	96	89	70
0070	cb	22	98	e7	0b	7b	e9	68	b5	4d	74	e4	96	49	be	66

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x580a98a5…93e0c8
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x580a98a50c135d5a69d5e66ad61ffdd5c485b41543a27da885b7633ca693e0c8")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself