QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	17	73	58	e0	ad	59	06	ce	96	e2	f8	8f	13	29	58	a6
0010	71	99	3a	50	32	a3	f4	64	9c	6c	38	26	1c	a4	ef	1b
0020	a3	67	8c	f0	64	d7	bc	1d	ee	39	3e	13	f7	88	02	5a
0030	e5	54	4d	59	c1	49	05	9b	e9	c5	21	26	e5	6c	0c	5b
0040	72	42	06	db	20	07	5e	91	56	4d	d4	60	34	73	ac	cc
0050	36	71	a8	62	82	24	42	eb	8f	43	1b	55	81	59	3d	a5
0060	43	b2	1f	5f	b9	d2	89	8b	e5	2c	d1	83	12	b5	52	0e
0070	12	9f	f6	55	8d	d5	58	fa	16	da	93	e9	a1	d5	90	68

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x499c201cf245ea48a6704ed69888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9888a9826Fc37a2e3CC18b8a690d1d67284ff724

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x571023a7…cb3a89
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("zmw/kE/AzIwN4nML9gzpXRNi7sKOhtKGl5y4jrNFnbB2uSxABYwShPxrrreigtZi88gaxEFk/4H3Z9PVc0t20aNYvGugtvXsmg2Mv3w0RSjfS0TtBklppYKj1yP+2NTDh/jtR/KwDhqrDTVQ5hCfbH+MohN3vrJnVrwRm+XMrwUB4xGQ+535s3iQG1lwj/V5p+CykSKstBUCdGUh9xdtwOL/rjgPlHtDJtI98oh0jvhlg0QFF9fLvsOaRSapXzr6lELygLfLcV202nPu8lHsqN86LJ46cmchzYiCgUZYDA3wPcwQ6c0jZBnsK0Rn71hGXkdMHwgNv4MRzXExiBysBDMZt9AsoywSqk2oWknkcTvO3ZZq8hBWijLliBfmlhbt9VYkr4egqkl2iLZceLUvasHlCnDywhOaiMXi1modi0j0G6bxNGof5S24DB67rumWa744yuOf9EzODEVLEKxryZTseLUXLrErG4Xi/e/AwVoWzykWJ2MueBNLRBc4MhYMFUJWFDwenpuHYxGAJ1XPr4OK80mF5lQTyPgltbMrk/IOM9sNSMQnD49Y2C5qM17gAuTdAKnzfvXvxh5ZcUw+6BpcEiR6m/LbOoQO2GaMTq9410s6EeiuLWLTAs2k3Q7cDjcKQTVmltKXdk0SCGvuFHqPjkuEfyrsLR71kHApKEV1h9Lcvs3tKlrqrOTroIPFPkFyTyW1g8hKzv2JwWbT4f9Kr4l9xxv5/SG0tuS5gBAyHw7R/42LJh7XdrJmgXoZBGn54Ye2Hb2aL0T4MM8vI1yaqN8c6SSPtp/9f6RCc8D77C3rW1i7JxNAg/Q86LfjzdbLmZ7+XpEQsNjswV/g0XG+sFxLQLgqaRpEQ57ehTSPmexmPruFbls8+tdlYm9A4/GMcabNCYo7T/Aka/yVPGm+hpL4246p2rkCKjeTAl/jZaPd2rtDIaIuiKML37CBlEuFPg4y+V6XgwmFaP+jcNTOaTMvpiXBN+ZUh0dQ44cLgvIUzx67rACnrsiG2PNHP48+VLG0ZABch4bX1E2cp8CMT+eaxFrM1D6DO0rb2AFdsLbai4X/TeA8bl0IxDgXX7KqYhL/pkHaUTtVzNqYdqEj//J76/mYQzYgZ/8NiB6s/HyVwUTA6BGX1PC7j2hOdg0Xhf9oNVd6jmxc003g2XMbFPos9xTEHbbsAQFHZanbeCyseGJhpfvVDKPhj7WuQtO/cLzRu0xODvR+e27OW8y/yJxV6KZigMY0ggnkvCPKIXrdA4kaGTXtgL0++oxZz7ZDlVos56cWK7AfClZcAglugBim9tSLpOKS5DEwZlX6VozHo5WIDmvDRuBGpIpRbsfXohbhng9AkFp79chGX7rqzcusxjo1WgNsupS2WSA6/O3jd/Po9i6J8jOIlFp8UUmkOtpi9fZLAVlKNUp6UsTfkrnaf2uWZow/3hpP8tYkBKzRlrNsWK0O7FApfdcjiZtcr/1cCV69Pt9HeqslX9/4jzoZhREH+lbz5gK+F8vCvrjZaDPjatCcnDMS2Dwsaz9wNZsq9MnNmgVtdpUo4PZ1iDiEXq9YxXzmmQ3Ll+Y8KK8L1otElxXQf2zMAY24qKpKbXK3lwwgPa8eZ3oTugM2EhPjZtNJt/T4W6tegIITY08Dz37b8ZO4c9lNh74jgLqor5R2PCZ07nfDES7Djy35aTTGgXVTx/xxOyiu+RMqnVZBE84C7XLdqXP39Ax331GAuuqfTkoyXeVQ28ay6XjNLqWyxUfINmGMtOnO3M/QEiVYqAD3oLuo1X9QrhFQFpTdN/LzSvRHyEnOibloptTAMVHY2C0Uqn+wKQtJTVooDOniNlLTJhxgj7SexXpkEXXO/5MIDr6GxFErJh4gkNK6hmnM7tAFdX7MU26ILMo4M39UAmwIkgdJcsbD6DwFVdlQAJNEDpfPl2UJjVwFCD4lTeN5BbqPW15T/D1OTzlklRz/AQF6RnOmqwhBRUUD7/x11w8cd/tyZfeUPtJpWwUkIG6PTfd8Jg8qJ/pPz80qUKyslnbJb+MS3L8KatySLhAi0qx9Pl2uCJHZxmMF0Wbc5NkvnZGa/S2ec4Wu80MIwidcOu8eZ7NCTAvR0Bvt/Nj3XB94TMgqPnNnZpvxym9ZVJzROb98NVQ7hFj4LkUD2qKOF3h7WT2HSepRr9Z+ejIw0LqDW1S4/dnSDboLGW3UX168h4qoDwVwXaFYXdQTsutyK+eGjHCoVqpF2r1Vqk9/N3gka2QFzKVP2ugWj23C/FW1CBx6ezynWZB61LpZIOvKf9MApo4/KtNDjECDqeWUAV12nXfwfeIZ/b7TWwjg7tXQ3s2xbkSWmKHKSKSstRyspA2Dkk4yvsaw7rvBCELNqEl7B7yKG0u9/sDX+StGH45w2Rfg9PKu5In8CDVYa73vAL5OBrGMKk8+cWeTDnjpEIczWAizeaKbmGWXK3Ba3VWpU7EvR/3deVkk970QYYuczj9f9cL3maLl4uB72KAUsXMjaokb/N/nsWfg+I4LbuzM4RbvunzCqGli3oJdNxe+Wo1UEQroqGcYKI6Vde4JqZgDMrFVvIS5qu8viTBtH5daM7iud60WhVv3lbM=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x571023a7d6349280cf16dd5d56a8285023076bf2ff1b36e3d96d91c1b1cb3a89")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself