QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xb69b9e6fc7d442e20536995c4d9f4692eff93dfd4f11f3de6f823e34b1ffa90a

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x4d9f4692eff93dfd4f11f3de6f823e34b1ffa90a

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x4D9F4692eFF93Dfd4F11f3DE6F823E34b1FfA90A

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x56a1a4c4…11003f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x56a1a4c40a88ae11f6f88e96af79f0a53cbb158a6172d9580d874042fc11003f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself