QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	60	08	77	56	7c	5b	1d	35	55	58	37	11	a8	09	af	fb
0010	3c	4b	c0	95	ea	f3	fc	68	91	bf	81	9f	38	67	06	f1
0020	a6	18	55	a1	b2	f2	6c	d7	d9	9e	b2	61	50	7b	a7	17
0030	4a	82	79	6e	96	a2	52	0b	8e	9b	29	e7	9e	e1	b0	ad
0040	ec	57	76	4e	ba	f8	77	92	3c	0d	22	6e	90	69	46	2b
0050	8b	d8	dc	de	a9	9a	2d	0b	d2	26	80	63	dc	fb	f4	c5
0060	d5	29	d0	79	14	3a	bb	43	e3	43	a4	d9	54	84	ab	28
0070	a1	32	1e	15	14	ed	3d	73	60	ab	8f	77	f1	4f	b9	d1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a5a0dc357ae91354058fdd1ea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xEA19B1722A4024B06b8bdbA873a74A93C19bb886

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x56560c8c…31b663
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x56560c8c2fd3ea7f12dc8b7a0b1c8910bfe74bd7701c9073b111e090f931b663")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself