QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	cc	f8	1a	00	d6	03	e1	52	12	a6	11	7e	85	98	b6	37
0010	fd	6b	c4	80	bf	59	a2	b4	09	bf	67	28	7b	0a	79	bd
0020	cb	fd	ed	29	0e	c4	c7	bc	52	e3	b8	ab	6e	cb	2b	15
0030	2e	de	98	bb	a8	20	a2	8c	0d	be	66	92	bc	00	9d	82
0040	db	f0	4f	fa	30	e8	72	06	b3	03	b9	13	b0	1e	0a	34
0050	57	f5	58	75	e2	13	71	00	59	b6	9d	11	e6	64	21	6b
0060	cc	c0	d6	49	10	44	f6	20	39	83	ad	ab	b5	b8	69	f0
0070	fc	90	07	ab	d2	b0	68	01	9c	43	b6	b2	22	28	04	b6

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x55a7f7b8…e3f75b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x55a7f7b8d747bd09bd718d03165e57bf7352b0bb3e0ded10a3c54e8d1fe3f75b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself