QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	61	de	42	7c	55	ff	b0	78	36	e4	c7	70	29	7d	1a	22
0010	fa	ae	d3	aa	cc	4d	78	a9	7c	cb	29	1b	1d	50	b7	05
0020	71	29	b1	14	ae	b1	a7	95	33	96	48	4e	13	03	ee	16
0030	cb	f3	65	be	bf	99	b6	d9	4d	c1	3f	ad	c0	1b	35	e5
0040	e4	d8	de	ed	c6	6b	33	29	1d	2e	68	bc	9d	c2	85	20
0050	b6	68	54	b3	e2	be	b2	d4	97	56	66	38	51	f4	49	c8
0060	f6	6b	ff	74	3f	27	46	68	e9	f3	aa	f1	9f	6a	32	31
0070	17	21	3a	2b	e9	e9	59	43	47	d6	ae	3c	e6	97	7c	c0

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x8a22d691e9f1faa3367e4e7b661c20766fb503e8d7d34b0093616f1f978d2f84

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x661c20766fb503e8d7d34b0093616f1f978d2f84

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x661c20766FB503E8d7D34b0093616f1F978D2f84

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x536fbef2…eb8090
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x536fbef283f066a6742ee699bca926747ded3df315c9f1ae4ed3eb5e60eb8090")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself