QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	44	c8	4d	51	a3	e9	b1	55	e8	f9	d2	59	68	16	26	2b
0010	bc	77	ac	f0	d1	22	6a	08	55	53	40	1a	f8	bd	d5	9f
0020	7a	71	48	8c	32	5d	8a	0d	ac	72	38	35	28	12	52	c0
0030	f7	c7	03	9a	eb	ed	a2	4e	47	1a	4a	20	a7	a7	ef	5b
0040	07	bd	8e	0a	4a	43	d2	ea	2f	31	3c	5e	2d	b4	6a	5d
0050	28	18	a3	18	26	16	e6	d6	38	3d	2f	d8	ac	52	aa	2e
0060	1d	96	7b	f2	60	f6	25	ab	24	13	a8	13	70	6c	54	6a
0070	04	25	7a	ac	1f	2a	48	c6	8d	91	a3	78	61	c5	b4	5a

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6a5a0dc357ae91354058fdd1ea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xea19b1722a4024b06b8bdba873a74a93c19bb886

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xEA19B1722A4024B06b8bdbA873a74A93C19bb886

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4fa8f815…5e641c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4fa8f8155328cd05901ba2b362586a2a83cb1464b940970e5867a783a65e641c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself