QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	2d	7d	4c	85	17	ec	ef	47	a7	90	e2	7a	e3	c1	a6	0c
0010	d2	58	01	95	cb	ad	84	8b	85	48	9d	7d	4b	8b	4d	8d
0020	6a	6f	95	2c	3e	26	f9	a2	5e	4b	71	62	63	f7	b1	df
0030	73	cc	cc	26	4e	1a	54	66	18	fa	59	69	ba	ae	11	c3
0040	f8	fb	fd	4d	70	38	78	a1	92	e1	de	3c	fa	43	a1	5f
0050	33	e9	85	57	b9	d9	9f	58	87	2b	af	33	79	3d	e0	11
0060	fa	09	45	b0	95	af	16	50	17	54	1f	f0	ef	f4	1f	d2
0070	cf	f6	c6	88	cf	2b	4d	6d	76	be	eb	08	8e	11	fb	50

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4f5e5b52…5ee41e
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4f5e5b522f54391d6be698dfbf37ef94f2a50ea77a08307315d78221e25ee41e")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself