QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xd8f69fc71bb1ef2c6011362fd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xd7939e8C9142E6E2468e81D5eDAaf9EEa37804a1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4edb8746…e29e59
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4edb8746eb439e57a08ef000f12e9a7ba8be9e58ae6273ecebd95fa3a7e29e59")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself