QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	fb	9c	36	ee	30	76	a9	c7	b1	0c	1a	9e	69	6f	b4	53
0010	5b	d0	76	22	c7	85	52	6c	04	4a	0c	35	c8	13	7c	8b
0020	fd	0a	91	c5	85	87	41	9b	6b	c0	20	21	92	58	48	3a
0030	5b	e1	1f	ae	32	d3	95	33	26	30	32	cb	87	34	e2	15
0040	9b	69	dd	30	c3	99	2e	c1	c3	6d	7e	77	80	65	ca	eb
0050	7b	8c	69	b4	0d	cd	bb	7b	ea	76	51	06	31	84	d8	d0
0060	eb	2b	39	72	e3	4b	c8	c9	a8	14	48	74	a2	e9	3c	fe
0070	4f	97	70	aa	72	30	a8	99	74	16	a7	ae	78	6a	8a	51

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x520910875e26fe2d46fe3d139442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9442d9c2a60b9bad23ebb238c25a3ace752f9adb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9442D9c2a60b9bAD23EBB238c25a3acE752f9adb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4e0e0d66…15a320
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4e0e0d669c602fa812eeb96c7fdb5236d81ddacc02ae4edcb8a1785c5615a320")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself