QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	fc	4f	67	ee	7a	14	b6	94	c3	ed	a1	93	72	fc	bc	96
0010	85	d0	7d	b7	33	68	a3	60	78	cf	18	e5	ff	c7	8d	6e
0020	82	96	0f	04	7c	4c	19	99	45	52	11	08	8e	a9	5e	b3
0030	08	4e	b0	65	40	0f	71	9f	77	86	b7	a0	b6	de	ff	74
0040	30	7c	93	90	58	c5	89	83	27	91	72	28	69	38	e1	60
0050	b5	15	eb	0d	d0	6c	de	86	c2	c3	23	c4	4d	e9	c7	83
0060	1b	d8	29	64	6e	c4	db	5d	e7	08	4c	f8	13	e1	e8	73
0070	b6	60	75	fc	b0	3e	f4	8e	46	42	dc	29	65	a3	b9	49

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9d2aecc2c682a74f3f73663aab77e3fc904a844327052f13cad4e26d899a56f6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab77e3fc904a844327052f13cad4e26d899a56f6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xab77e3fC904A844327052F13caD4E26D899a56F6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4df02c11…53fd26
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4df02c1171d9615a42c68a78163609692ee858b4979aa7a04307e7f9bf53fd26")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself