QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	3d	17	e8	b1	f7	a2	ef	23	fe	e5	90	d1	95	13	ef	f3
0010	b3	a6	04	1f	56	6f	6a	d0	6c	44	2d	cd	2b	1d	3d	3a
0020	74	01	0b	5a	8d	48	4d	49	65	1f	a7	67	7b	d4	1d	ef
0030	af	70	a6	61	ce	f7	d7	97	50	bb	75	23	33	9f	8d	2a
0040	ef	c6	77	47	47	a8	5a	82	f2	86	da	8c	0b	65	0b	e0
0050	b7	53	41	0e	0a	7c	d3	85	34	10	ef	65	0b	77	83	37
0060	2b	6b	c3	50	3e	1b	dd	55	c0	c3	d1	99	c5	ef	18	8a
0070	c3	75	55	45	99	a6	6f	49	91	f8	33	a7	eb	c1	4d	03

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4d997dfa…766a1a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4d997dfa212d9896f53cd544e893475960430e5c533826f0046d0d1c30766a1a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself