QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d0	05	1f	cf	8a	7d	88	bb	5e	74	62	b4	d8	95	93	ce
0010	d6	52	d7	a3	f0	84	08	ff	df	07	2d	ab	87	f4	e9	c6
0020	95	97	41	b4	ee	c6	33	24	ba	e5	dc	e5	37	e9	6c	68
0030	fa	2d	93	86	cd	a6	84	e5	da	e7	e5	5c	47	e0	8b	21
0040	dc	16	ba	29	27	47	4c	dc	2a	f1	86	45	84	fd	75	69
0050	c8	3c	68	e6	6f	97	23	1c	4d	52	15	0b	db	f3	11	a6
0060	42	c7	c5	0b	59	2c	c8	6f	08	cc	f4	90	96	74	84	34
0070	a4	fe	19	8b	83	f2	b9	aa	f0	aa	f1	73	74	20	ae	b9

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc88f8346760d372b8976277ce262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xe262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xE262e00CE0F7BFA1cc44264AE1471907d1a55cD7

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4a8a9888…0e61fe
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4a8a988822fec787b7b173d0e826c69db30549d5a0a2b407430c146dc90e61fe")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself