QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	13	54	82	64	6c	ff	7f	5d	e3	dd	24	94	6b	fd	5c	7c
0010	ca	38	c5	6b	72	50	67	b3	f0	2d	d7	5b	14	0d	8a	e5
0020	48	d4	33	45	0a	fd	b5	22	55	f2	e8	74	e3	b7	8f	73
0030	4c	c4	a8	46	28	2a	ed	6f	ce	35	80	b3	e7	56	5f	f7
0040	1c	51	64	ef	e5	4c	2d	27	05	c3	d5	06	80	15	50	23
0050	ef	3e	2b	ba	99	fe	72	ee	8c	bc	64	2f	ee	7e	02	06
0060	27	07	51	9f	d3	19	25	82	d9	88	44	90	ca	8f	15	0b
0070	9c	26	60	46	af	e5	7f	d4	93	63	a2	4f	b5	b2	8d	25

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0fb85397eb15d7a61348d856ddb05b4fcdd1af5f41e43f77f1bcdad51b3b9775

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xddb05b4fcdd1af5f41e43f77f1bcdad51b3b9775

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xdDB05b4FcDD1AF5F41E43F77f1BcDAd51b3B9775

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x48fa4180…bcb48b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("1oj9mC+00j1oZTuyiKP4H6jMaJhmuoPOcscSrP51wxreDQKKMp8FJsDpPRr4ijokJuJpDuHaL/9DzaDYWPulNYNMB7raWE0lhDWgMO0KKevZFonrmCvMbpt+/14b9UuB8JsdgabAn8ZXQzZetvy+0AI6V2LLla5Tfow74qHNolpPxzwMEYL5LiHlUtkmgDv+MU3UQsWe8nhiH+u5txzH54MWL63367JrSMlbo+dxNSnaJrvL8IwbGcRV31e7XLmC010cRKN4drKrExLeUwclVFLZLt9RsRw5JnmciU0OKKSx9O3QjEoAh3rh4jiLDuQC3ddHY5v9T6ndKkRc72J12xRtb2z789Dqra3Hs8+ltn24av4aCYV5TA0/+iDU1Oyr0QlcpuBI7q0x7HPwNuED+PKbX3Xaq9gX8tKYIZDHVb1XcDP2LrOw6XlEN788kA2/VFTO2slxcEuT2jZakJNz69t2MQ1NGrxNWNY6EupHi+/lIRVW4eGwFDdUa5vRmDjnWnRNBiA5olqw5j5xAtNibZ8e7EGU4MN+Wxg6RSB/Yzpls1rp91SqN4jUqwlqT+KYGsHyZFqURbqcIrUQh2/QW9ADhimKF6JI+G3E9KOGydG3Q6lB3pPH93X3OCfk9DqFLeUt4+GUVvXAHKSmZ1CtWCGAOu7E5DsSbqO0iG2bgJtHTlcEjgs73cR3BNadnQtZQ2MaJVF4jqgSa1aIEVcqc54gqdLNEkcC0QQq6RKyEX86RF8XtE/RDjMckSo4aa/bctUCN7wGCOZgeFcFQ7yMhlg7S/PTBawFGKYavCpOpGMASkneL7ejis0s5VZ0t4nTWe3TvwW/655jJN+gsw0bYux5MaRBL4tVBZt92wkeMQ9KK6N24hywC3L0WnT2SzcMnvUar3Ta4TPUNwrtkLoa4om46LzTud8Rnc9QBvrGxeIxLQacXCV1nv7yeq/0BOxE8CL5aB4w+Id/ZoaZOSW4kDN+Dt5lT8Gs/MUBFjTc0fGFzhKljWftzySjPIBW+JETovSD7KBPdYNz8DoyQzolwxLI/42bYyM84dfy2F6sjG7Zkym+5+Odef0mjWMnFELmFFAS8YpseHHFucyWgMa5gKrFaKligmvKDHNMnwqXV/lfBdBeqJyoMeH9UMTp9GzxgzLxAqwTQOjxGwL7IuED6puFZ72ww8vNPdiWMZ9s/OXefKjnlI0ASSOZUcCfouZh1P1E2NgUCFy6xtA6jtoyjsaP5wIvgQx3CrbrWFw1ogn3pE9aLy2MBoHSZAQjsGP989rD50kwtS+IpbKMSB/Qul/WKe2sYjtlFWy7vA0pDORr6JVUbErv9161vSiC8WRCSJVs14Km5+lgn4ZybDEqTIjvUyQ8J13iJHXaP1Bnh0U29IqaaNRxfGbAL2pxZjHgpG1WVhzQq8Sgxtrst50tDWoUjbkrOERUv1fglfBWQCmoaPj7xvPRUqREM6q23BL1MhNC4sqWL2zNKgvqcmzziHOo+RtoF4y9lSDR7VGRgob2wmLP5mL5zSgflV5HbxdQmhOUC5KGZo/l8c8nMwqLRfZGCaIrufZRrygpHJALvXmg1iSA1wLkl3ZwKdnoUYAmH/e1MguXKhFmmch5jcOCUSiBvZK2mTpy5zPpEbRMDH/5HKzz29BBB0H2m0ACTJGNc0SrXmbjabCojKwsJkYVbzrkWKwuX+A8mcRjoJfnCpnkpGT0Vs7uL7GNC5wWdEm+mqiYuojueEnRVr4KSHF3FqmlY6sRpoxZHD27a3nrLP8hhooq72qwo2DaES2P+Yqz5I98OOJqIhqYZODwthYpFDD10xBP8J5+rC1Axb8tKJt6G5wrXkhKk+WKpGaOuh2Vg3DdamiEsYiv4vCIEPiW8VrgWwGAkQbqYwgqSZPpqb/iSub9Zv8Oabf0ZsHkSspcCpN8VWJWTbS7wjuNqftJDbWtP7Ua5ebC7g89VFloGHL9KGtqyXh3ksDRdgILmK1CR7SvqUqqEX2osIpnXUiEdOgOuG1MC4iN4ItOcgG851b67QqGQIhF86w3bcTC52MiVCWSkdxf+JYwsDVWDEOG0qgk5KKpjGCC2lYlTclOdH4/uDvjjrJr6vnSBvzPSiQpRtZ0FsdSEHX7rfAnDokT3eHQ7vd7pIiKzDozINUi1yhP5y6z9aqVhB9rlBxIPEZjkxyTtVMlr7gUK3hp5NkVU8bTFgcZpLDlx6khVjyJ6kZaHjrm+VdcOZFrPIejZO0QTnfHX0sqhUK4TZKCdAtrvg4U9C9HBQZAdsKSgDJb6KvBYWJgrWkV51GLS//sTFYk/sQZ8U5a2Qu1N0wVRSSozSBqd17jsERanZX0vuZSxKuHW9vnk5CqNK8unfE3K5xqC5/VqHv2lu0u4nd4DaKoJ0liMYRnAsS0OeuwOmdgfE/LawKQ/1BZqU2az7Wc2X0xmgEsCsa3F52KezFuX2RTDgVEp6DrbFR5UWJkzzTP1Qe6mBkjdFsrDkHfqjJkVYMnBOyMEbTVNYno0IAtwbCp41BA2S90N23h2pUsw+wkaQONa3KdhfTsP6GdtpcX3Su8PcNlc730Jng5ZX3/kC9PK1oF3rjUctg4Ek8Y5hQhdKg=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x48fa4180533bb5e6260223e1a13a824e5ab48d5aa3ca73de9e95ce8000bcb48b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself