QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x48d8c77b…eb06f9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("L72i+I1IHOxtMBWbMzNZM0x6VpoNV5qYrZXPke9BfOPhyde01yVQyJWfHwXKUFUGm+lElEccbYQlazinuabTtDc/y/YMF05iSGCzF6W0RG5oMouLE3ut/Fxo6PHnw+ef3GiIzE4dtppt8yp6/50sycn0s1jpA3bFd3vsD/+VeSihvcRp015lBbeJ61vRoM98ADsdEUOLhkQcpVzdBZfsDDyYDn05g151ukqKGH+l/sy+LsE7IeakIg/C4KvTEqMk0Rsp/ma+bersWnjyaTtDNr3FcM5sxHlzVqMdKG8Toc4TMp/qzbLYb/S+MgFqTp1nKAhrfOtjVNAI6WinvhKugw4AlYytXo0U2GOv2q+sD/+emeEr7+cP7D2iKJlNq9JDFkW4eRMD4GgU8ZOLG5OfuWg/RLwkzGxXyZzgbq00+JDbZx10/NXz8gyH9dtXcXXEXJ7ams19GurfDx7OciNBZAtRl+60YCs7DFChOmPIQjt7vp836zv9v/cUXT65tQcq/vsb+K42s8IljklaZ+7Tj6Reaz8OZlgkVfgfJJotirO6FyT+YU30V1buwGeosexm5P5ZF09hZnhr6R5yRC2ztgbAU8RNXhjGr6OfH6ncYfnry4hxphbI60e5DHz4yvnlS51VQnEe9+1GfOeFkKBtE2lDyqgv0yUuiVzHukRpFZpQQs2baxNYcewdN2FENuDvKXBrguWLpmozuP7BMwqyHsmKZ0AoXfS74QJmmPozdutiWytiuwsLeUGfO4YWaytO1sD1SkMNdklBfGOo2WWgobDCs3LrlQLBNtGie1Yom6egCr3kvIVboKzUWBTLA8CJoZZHqept5Jmsh+xcxLP4pAAU7MIUbO4qIproTzoALbmehtZFRO9ImS4HJrw1L1V9Xn5+oh2tgXlKgHg+3cMamBylqQwNL52AlYTJ6hbAKtUMKidDhfLsDgWp77hGofAlHtkflVKpG+N+cRG/okJkEX6xPHBukKJzwJP1OfTxxnQWg1VkHGRhqueU3ZZX85GCadTUx0bDlqJvbk89iSuHA6rn4veGsULJtQxiZY43WMpruQt4QqiJKM8EhXiGW15mRp9r4skgfYKDE7Q3SkiIs7fZKbobuS4iE3oJPIQRzUuY1b5GCQVkq7URj9Mo46IhEeOoMxGa5QGroT/8qiAnFPnP2L6XsYHjOfJi5GFN+g6GiKuq7zcBXqjzRE0i/fCUoGOp4r1BEt/tae4o61ON64m2/naI0M1Ah29g+Fy2IF2D5JQBtH6Lhn1Opzq4eR0hmEsT5qtOF4nQf1p5f/8RvPZ98ovvP5l7Zr33eEXUcL9l7TZoAmJb8GuR24gXjCaXLS/qGOKoW8LHd0vubsoUSSNxU0BznbTpRGd8eDAGWR3HQQNftoJFrQtq+gEEmBDG6lHPnhyszjdxuiMyJSCm5XRhQdCbWvs+ZU48xEPzOtvAdVs92MDd7/3T2vDJ70bDZrieFZHmAYgrqeSxjBM8fggmuKA7zqtZq50onUKXrtSVgHh2INuVsMufiMgjJ3R/oyQkAJK6FS6RXJUiw6Kn5jcqISAzu1AOGV1JNzSW48mHjrsnkLWvsmjPrZ+nMZskVEt02TFADMXS1sczOohegbihfLL/PQH6vlGFFSwIcaITUmuE76DxgRbToPf1q/57R1SH21rRSnAtZIEn9mzS+LhVzYwWtRsmXzRzTiq/SFm0KSWq7Nqvdi6bt9++E5EomKWvv3LCHW+YLhiZ52OPZlXVGPlQfCUIdZMKO5o2z4AoG7ocSe6vCURrs8taz8o/yEwxZ/hJMDLvcP+X3bObyw5jezAh8jnmL5frg66fNMGeti8FZcJh9+oozTeY+eF9YCPX566SZ/oLcb2bRskXhfdwKEsB2WA9Y6AVNUR1UvPUlNvYQwykQPSVbmGgEWynD0MExyWAsa55DoG7m+KSjesujsbfpDDo42Ij4Wp3iG1uQ+6TGbKM4WftybfyuemilJRHXhu0DNe04AeMzA+j+aZN36nWy8CMAD2f88UabrvP3hGcvHt/Zag/eLrymw1G7ENqj5OtCVVHfW00ojRE07nlGzEJs6A7KXSNK+4+KcWAyH/hWKcyCmAFj8rgfitpjnvLHJOQAjyRNO22JH8CexIxcfwksH9BV6WmtdxUpcbxFG8ujSmvmpVy5cGcNuo7Oeb3SpyL/LAThylZ/MtQKmc2lcyW7S2us8j53nVbEQNu2gTwJznf0wSujRG83k5rc8UyHlpUORVi4vsRhzEsZt45FDmFhkJ2ZYcS0V1N/K50ywovP74nMmSZcK/snDAxvCwQjc9BbNddwZMX63ALylZ2tm9OlAOMkfsqRFH+BaG8Bc7E1ruQvjNSIDN0UzrrsHJ7CIW554VqlYF03t7hDEfSxYko/6TjWgytx9f74Knwqbm2XLJ5QlCoMN2l8ndV9dy8PdBsHdMvacbr2Y5qC408/p8ygLOFpXUKD6xuhHonyejy8cqiA0b5fl0CukQpqojvFzg/H37D9Hh+0AnLa5rorCkQEqOF1Kr+HTCqXWYRmU8ICSVLIHcpgRl80/wZeRmIR2hMtXYvFMqib1sHseslqKmM1fRdNx5gG6jTpFo=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x48d8c77b9f6d07e3e60a8c2a6004f25d27339f95bc596cd74f7c5207cbeb06f9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself