QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	83	41	8d	fa	39	ba	97	b4	55	03	8e	4c	0c	55	ff	01
0010	b7	b6	21	4a	de	20	b1	fd	e8	16	2b	0f	eb	a8	cf	44
0020	97	33	8f	86	16	3b	6b	ac	eb	56	d7	6e	68	36	00	ca
0030	21	cd	1d	bc	14	e0	e2	a1	31	f9	bf	e9	97	e1	ec	3e
0040	13	5a	58	2b	36	59	ac	29	6d	fd	1c	73	04	02	f7	b6
0050	71	09	f2	89	9c	7c	fa	e9	a4	3e	05	10	ac	cb	6d	f7
0060	c8	23	c0	54	73	50	85	f8	53	61	a3	b1	25	44	12	8e
0070	dc	01	b0	0d	2e	42	ab	f7	ec	68	88	76	0d	4b	56	13

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc4ced6b2506c4b1176c255e596cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x96cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x96cbA20fe1A8E83987f0AD06a582D376164f5460

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x482272a5…b898fa
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x482272a550d0047af66318058c9676e358db28f7c6c068912a620d1f4eb898fa")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself