QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	13	a7	b5	2f	c8	af	fb	15	ff	94	01	57	74	a1	77	a3
0010	44	0e	21	6d	c5	0e	12	ed	81	ae	0d	27	7d	70	35	8a
0020	79	dc	b7	86	0d	a3	67	52	3c	39	ef	a4	fe	a0	38	eb
0030	73	e4	a7	86	54	d0	10	e7	12	1d	7b	af	dd	cb	7e	c2
0040	67	6f	28	8d	92	87	71	49	a0	e6	65	c7	c3	64	7d	52
0050	4a	26	8e	4b	6f	69	3f	3b	72	e2	a4	a7	24	2a	fc	3b
0060	60	80	d7	f8	c0	17	38	e7	91	15	64	34	59	9b	1b	3b
0070	b7	39	f8	6c	d0	a0	bc	a3	2c	56	0c	36	10	8f	e0	73

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xd8f69fc71bb1ef2c6011362fd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xd7939e8C9142E6E2468e81D5eDAaf9EEa37804a1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4582e8b8…0ba04b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4582e8b87dd0d3714a8cf1f99a3a27740fbbcf994b1f6ef10e68c23cf50ba04b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself