QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	49	0a	26	5d	87	c6	97	43	25	df	eb	ef	7c	9b	56	69
0010	b5	9c	05	16	5a	8d	bd	91	30	1d	03	89	eb	6e	76	b7
0020	0d	a5	fc	58	84	bf	13	1c	5e	da	88	37	75	b1	c2	4f
0030	c7	b0	c0	4b	90	c6	af	b2	d2	7c	9a	60	cf	d4	2d	07
0040	56	9c	67	87	57	22	00	2f	08	4d	3d	75	19	1c	6a	a6
0050	99	90	71	3c	bc	e5	00	5d	e0	55	06	8c	03	8e	39	0b
0060	eb	0d	34	96	a8	ca	43	e3	64	55	ce	31	4f	0b	cb	1e
0070	77	fe	33	91	87	fb	19	32	7f	9d	57	18	e3	32	0a	c2

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xb69b9e6fc7d442e20536995c4d9f4692eff93dfd4f11f3de6f823e34b1ffa90a

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x4d9f4692eff93dfd4f11f3de6f823e34b1ffa90a

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x4D9F4692eFF93Dfd4F11f3DE6F823E34b1FfA90A

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x44db63f9…98bbfb
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("1J0usqjfOgzIpyF612MbFrUmgnmRFSi6dLHqL9MgfUZcQX3rRromJQ1+LGjtpyuaIT1EMlUP56f/xczHzt+nFzEi4sEOus8NhP17fpzsBG+gMa7pdfhb54F+1IJjAFJ4t9qxw0ffyjcn4mEScM/2xRfG7HWB2HmmjqoRTCPs4M0qrIpzbKTUTeCQgn257ITNnSmX95PoM7yc17Ls8V/toPawEy6iHr1ZIwv2KxPO2iLOxDIIJ4Y95xzn0PQC4SwXVjIobnFn7ydHxYGfBVOrcirwL8yzDGcl6djTHH17WQjOwqupLFBNmG0YIKXWtmw3xg8JM2mjYXvx71iWkSVqkh5sw53nc3gtNONQR47tMmsoMjFlRwuuICTZWZACEMJVRp5UxVSI+dSYuc6M8Ie7+QFNze89UKvChxmbqgD1Bm+6QCkPkM5xlNp0FqZZnMv78poNNkLlmUqTXuJvpxDZ+Xfo2FcX67vFi/ijQ9BXH1pDcA03LwkEAnoD1vQHS1lN75MFDIEQAMNTx+bAy6XN4aqYJxbxVHi45YpBsOtTyHYWWRxRBhSD7vY0JJmdF8FPDfjnc1pkHEd7crBDWnNTWX8Ee26LSZf8jmGRPf98koUplsSBkU4I3GaD/NvfaUFw4aibWRs9EJwk5dzwPg1UEYrXwk8eF40OjPDEw8mYN0nL0Np7VGGCBQYidLd9PRLksrAj2Upx3QqT7r+vR/EuBy1S64ax6P+jkS4MtUVt6fftT7bScgWDNMJ8VgklcL/vVUiiWjWKdYAv5nmUnfSMAS8Ew0NfHcT44JOuKoAjmSMnOdjCHqNAkzCYxgVKojqqdKLgH5Ph9bC38TB88Ksg4Vy1tqr0VEJHdSUIEmQvfDBe+VVG5WnZv4VlpIm/0R7AhkNZqwcfzH5IcIcEdgeXtDt2guc1dVWU1nFYyZzDN8hFW5320DDn/dLaXA57WnB7VVA+keQ6BfcvZCvkrXKvP0fm6N8rCRpwI2qCMuSCceyvVRSZ0wA/hAL2Gdi/QIfRJOv9c9l7AZzIRP13spwqVMbGD9u3og1AuEifpurdbaWVq4b4Y3YakuMyAAHPqJDFCrgI+z2QWJKp9E7b3vvnKQZ382PzLtyL7C8UnRdeB63sXM5s59Dpzzu7fZR4LTsjLRzmmbzkXkhUivwZj4cdJY98+ZUxt/HN8NOpZMKxIXmv2bCOMpFSUWZul70hwHAsve+iwv+z5BYKyZTdJyai9TwAempTxcKBaEJxWfFTe6NC47O4gqWwB7rmXGuYckxWy1icz67WyvGILJdOYVgZ0+gz17OAQ05PB8bX8Ka99HrNuw3wwyf4OFzxbImTqoTQQOTmbPTPbW8eQQMSilRIBGNGUDbA/8fOWWoOxdeHigmNt+MNlMEnn0SDgNMQ9G9tyf2fjbLRS62sFuCNmXN/n0SCFYUJA1cbez2vwPlEBGIWRkRieFrrrBIdoLK33TnBWk0bHbrPK1cfJc9rA3PXlQSDqmq/ViDffSNNxOO4TZxCm1Y1yUmDpNqRDQR3MURXiapjRu8uanaRvSMJgAg5VgcmpY7cCSlMwkil14hAO8gfy1Z/llW0MpMxkQMz5gjkObvTkx4UmXLCuM0N9ZOTTQZlymYa6wHHLGzS1k7GXyxCTwHHeK4XLEuaFnri7CkddIYBSj+qdXRYDQsb6QMx7v723Xrdbc7KXc6FuxlQng6pRv80vLZa92aw7RGQx2sNSdFJvNslAqZKqOE95BVC9mHzma15FihzbQVHl4kPWtD7fwxaRS4Cf0CVUO58phWMJ2yC1lhQUfIDVBrgovnXDHnVAbFlA9+iBw62RpaJxfbaXlV+XvAbQjo7S/d4L9ccOOnNSWP4/xmfCJHsEfu6Kv2JCOlac/nsSffpT8pRguhhsjUmvbFnmZiLQ0pVw2HfqT1+Qjs1U0F/t87j/Vpil8O3idqDzmy8npdwVbDqaPXUrLEnOxOhQF77K1O0ZAz9Va2F6enmDF1FfAncx6tlLJJ4LRBsuIIqiTc5/7EBHnTJ8PoMp65DUn4I2PbEHu+McvXv74U01p/Ro8jS2cfCq7Ij4r84+ODXaKemxSzExgtKuZ7T1M9zpV7E4pD22ZgioKyUS+uN0rmNWMQaJRIpkaEZvLJmb6BVYkztFGKfYmQpXWH/knAjk9k89ZT+aqLsS5+pipxatbOTYd3u4Gkebu1c8AUG9bRgcxZxfO/bZ81/KlSHRiv30cf92VO1api0XlubWicxnlQWPShPytYEWTdfsxF4ILNecjRlg9hiJav84rIU9k5mqQcjFEmfqGUPxvKZkffj1U/R3GuOGMAkpyGRx+gdZAVbsT35ASCUC7vFQCSeLc9SsVyP1FZwjuDOeHOB3IkHRdUsER/NLdqdpwM4eVo0L/5nFaQlzl9FdrYEYerDjoA8mwmyJ90QJzo3RdIwouF+77gpQXVACdiuIK0BJKC2QN7rKT3OtAXvFRo1L+sGBllxyTkwQ9d9Re+8YehCzmjxivEoDIl1e9piwqXx9HyWIgW/mqr5qNtbNk3jb+V3XayiZ1eHlJRhDZvJ5YKdBgcoPng94lSbVeX7N+5ltm6LMYFe4fMZfYmQCg8=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x44db63f9a627cce3d86c6ba5dca0bfaeb285a9ac575833ea41f700169498bbfb")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself