QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d7	08	31	c3	4d	46	fe	01	9a	a6	80	52	4a	f4	4a	c2
0010	a8	aa	c6	58	75	8d	0b	64	9a	d9	8f	78	dc	c1	db	c8
0020	2e	3f	9e	5f	a5	fd	8f	b9	d8	0c	be	91	37	0a	49	2a
0030	f5	15	0d	be	45	1d	18	04	10	c9	c2	fe	0d	c5	d7	d1
0040	17	ba	42	41	63	23	97	fc	cb	75	58	0e	0f	9c	e8	21
0050	9d	81	bd	db	5c	95	b5	e8	56	00	73	11	52	66	70	6e
0060	01	8f	df	c6	7d	9b	ef	39	d5	5f	7a	b4	1a	52	d1	9a
0070	69	5f	71	e5	ac	81	ff	88	80	b6	3b	73	88	43	e8	31

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	36	5d	5d	62	5d	de	c6	0e	0a	54	f0	70	78	b3	74	5d
0010	ae	58	3c	20	90	06	08	eb	70	c3	ac	f4	e6	65	4d	a5
0020	18	28	12	08	95	f9	79	cd	98	0e	0f	7a	4e	19	58	dd
0030	f8	c0	17	41	7f	9e	65	93	fb	81	e5	ea	e8	02	4d	c5
0040	50	6a	36	c8	87	ca	ef	8d	a6	ac	4c	9a	0f	10	63	9b
0050	39	7c	f1	17	3a	6e	ee	ac	08	db	0c	cc	fc	3d	72	37
0060	2f	a8	c7	56	41	2d	ef	da	aa	82	ae	9e	ff	2b	3a	96
0070	18	a0	f8	8e	ec	55	7d	03	26	ea	fe	22	da	d8	d1	0d

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xe7aeb0f0c81d1f456141d3cc10efb34dddb3f3839625c23670349bd3d8216df9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x10efb34dddb3f3839625c23670349bd3d8216df9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x10Efb34Dddb3F3839625c23670349bD3d8216Df9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x441dd7d9…bbd62d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x441dd7d9108adacccf54088dfb03088408bf93000525873af9c5cc4152bbd62d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself