QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b5	43	b0	18	d2	88	4b	99	da	db	78	b7	0e	fa	77	d8
0010	ba	81	f6	fd	af	61	42	cd	20	36	85	73	88	ed	4c	fa
0020	9a	bd	79	70	21	b3	5e	95	d9	c8	61	d0	15	87	9e	4f
0030	e4	e6	38	e4	37	f7	20	7a	16	c5	9e	69	6f	de	41	20
0040	fb	4d	6c	89	e7	9f	83	3d	89	dc	d2	6a	7d	81	42	9a
0050	fa	d4	e5	9c	99	86	b2	d2	25	aa	44	0e	07	5e	b1	ae
0060	bc	1d	26	8d	5d	b7	1e	2e	e6	c8	61	23	1e	cf	ab	dc
0070	f1	64	c6	83	88	22	2e	10	37	a5	fc	62	2b	62	99	9b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xf03f3e32f4e4ecf61557306d20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x20C79062f4728bBD85b334241A10B11c806A72fC

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x41acd1de…3b9c91
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x41acd1de33c86516111f23d9b80866a5f2d1ff6970fbf83e0811e8c7193b9c91")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself