QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e0	2d	05	1f	c7	38	d2	e7	4f	5b	bd	95	55	ac	11	0a
0010	ee	1b	95	69	9f	09	50	ec	5c	4c	e1	6f	0e	2d	f0	0d
0020	01	6a	8e	5f	ef	3e	d1	5c	0c	47	c6	71	cc	f3	79	31
0030	05	d5	88	30	88	f0	5a	c9	d0	24	d9	4c	bc	66	a7	73
0040	90	5c	66	cc	9c	e2	0d	ad	25	6c	5b	f9	59	25	66	40
0050	e9	bd	67	49	85	53	67	b1	ec	bc	08	cd	b4	0d	3e	c9
0060	18	2b	f1	fd	c6	4b	cd	76	07	ec	17	81	54	84	e3	b8
0070	c9	2e	39	be	16	f1	11	b1	63	1b	32	60	59	f1	b2	3b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc4ced6b2506c4b1176c255e596cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x96cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x96cbA20fe1A8E83987f0AD06a582D376164f5460

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x417f4335…1cb502
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("4C0FH8c40udPW72VVawRCu4blWmfCVDsXEzhbw4t8A0Bao5f7z7RXAxHxnHM83kxBdWIMIjwWsnQJNlMvGanc5BcZsyc4g2tJWxb+VklZkDpvWdJhVNnsey8CM20DT7JGCvx/cZLzXYH7BeBVITjuMkuOb4W8RGxYxsyYFnxsjtzM3Fj3vNHsBY6T70V2F9xtLBA3Yw0TZoD9bxZdT2awNs4Edh9GY4JaRg+GPJP8eROBlz09qeAkkaGHdg3XMe/zOvHhWRReiQq+/O8gDO9dlmc7eqvGLtwTjhNR4J1q+3Xg78RtlA8T8/FcUzLFkDAux/39689XP3UL+EnJzmeBQ6PbfvM3vy3+3KdLTGdPdYlI50/gxYMH2rnm8XIYuvkmBUJhl8QmFLfv+CnjbOBf+HuzfJI/6Lh5zbLIFkAOQto/nbrN+2bRKuAPIiIj1Ixk1tjVk6r4unmyaleNrxPnN4s2A4ky5eLvt6MukRpqXJVRkSYbTymaxLa+tnOrM9HF9kWOzN1JnqDtURzDKwxGz28uu2EfoEg9wBBacM/RTJkcLaUIkjIGNbd5/H9loLFkyTEgGO03hyh7jEsXOdFqU+SAGseIvzIV4s0etYqv+I+PerGsc6tP/YOmzKFVAQlDvu3kNT1E3JVdaDCfOcJ4NzwYQIgibWVnlTcO39fiQ9H9I9M095MSziCXTFpb0Hwdm8GVgMcRu8zUYj1Kw40KKQh4reU3iaBoYAZfycGmcVUzKInqoLDEyU/mRN0szx0/prtVk+Qru1nsQUqWXqLsIvMfoGS/6aGroNFWMoAbQBdA+jGJPRdymVmIJKtOgnInIII1aRGSZlARMZhsOYB3qJHn0dzrTLWL39pBJ0w6QLkq8nBtWD2g8rLUuMI/cjhyQuG5sirrJkVfG4tn7owb1OM3ktrL3RyhPI7biDloSCQyrOrcR941vI/hp95WWag1+CJrJe+6FUFtELxIMBAsAHdN9ohmP6yUb+dlicAq1j5fIL98iyX/F25soai62Ag3xsPg65DiF2g8A6EQZtPcq6x/1bPgkbXW1fftF051G47HdbO/ATFzcSRGPssm7q2cn34OCKZrcevdYY4cYDuOYazDVWzkz8LhpBA23PewWFzwizyrnk0Vdr7CBBRVV28n0CjpSG6hXPLQromq18uaemeodAzbD+zL9cl7TZEy8oL7m7ybAkUZlppxekFgZXTiOrA9vWpGw55ovfgDUO/T37ocgheBHlJkx5ecnHgEXPsERIaOfvkFimT10XMTOP54DcPQ5IQMYao4uU5FdEhxfdfr/ZBNbok9YMc2sPfX2YT2fb+sjQDCqmJAwNrKTazDLIEdH/CCJMv5w4YEew3kFoDPaopk251fnFTKwpO0pgcIZZlSO2qR2pcJ78eU+2VTeQCNrhtUY5hoFeRmVYB/+6M2LpTaMCrjdNDC0KBzCAzKrqDiklUHvTzuPUz5lSghiOdEezX45vtgvv3MUUJo+nT2ftmS0o+Nxgf+CdWR0JzsgGD/pHh39dtBes4Unj5JmlUYeYGXr9kySAuT0RPl+qeKWsc+kVIdDHUFXPYw10pgUdsg+y2lQRYVZxCqqxrjRGg/6rE1QETVL5MCiWZ6Q+k4od5qIf5xCO6fx4nWQZlPLscPHFSXVG9l+wf+gb5O/vIUtVtejv6F5n+VFO6EIXGttvhyDabvFTrSwRK77FM1JMwWxebX6fzuBksZ34HqWYJbz8IioLaffqsvhx61C0tvQOqS7ehAGTk/DGiIiqZi7p5HgcSWQ7PwSSCK6i4ROQEpm596zsmEe2fanD7KkqkNUiz1Z07X6qrqoaWBMwdLA9vWlndC5bqhtO2WS0zKFQaVFMnmLiUCaGmroca1zS/Me3n2Hh9XVsd6cQPXT318hHDSJGjczxYAocDO8409mVkrfAm7a/6XOJ1e0s/sviuGNcrWucPX/ejwbX0wr8HZ5poFy+9XsYwDlUtsaFv3a5OVaDUJK6fMMhXtV8tkRjQybXpMSDDnVnyyYlwCryiCaaaW3dpDztNb1AKzaTbQ9CC2UUVtIx0wgDEMn3BTsNPH5WZEaqze75p8K451vY0Ew/lB88RWbZ4dD0/Vgp1uY0DEePIa0QTM6C33JBlBcDun3+auSIFHKN4qWh9dltFRGip8c6FqwIENB/2cGzgfy5IeyqP48P3zcryLhSnd6oegF+kEatetkT+PQX5A6xktDomExNTXCwC/ql4FeLSYGhkdQwdinGIAwAfNwmtE4ez9KuDEOvLnzZayrSPcK2bPpeNg3M06xmW5o0qyChwQNNkjc1n6ziuOUiKYXNATeVVu1Z12nNMlpFKYRJbPW5s54+1rroDGGfxEeccMi074CzjEsTtlgRluccjGxHMlibPke+CxSDV++QRE2DeOUKue3ed01E+3h7z/Yif/7qXbR42/OSJ+z81Z2eBtSHY7IE5KI81NHH8xtdcxY1oHwRmAKGm3d//9BfQ8hLnIpd74PMB7lvQr0B5RWjslHqL0J3z6e+Qj1QEHUpStfUzI/zV8R2WdgPz+icnPxJ1TVd2aCU3W3F0ZKEioqy2J7vHMj7CPHWR/NmCx4C1ClC3JY1ekRS+C8gQax/mbANrbUaNJ4LbUNb5ZpnOXR2Z0f0bNQy33V1bQ80q9ncfdCrdoUupzUALWr0Lgg5hpMY3EV/EMGyxmkoALf79MBS69R/RzeeqTUNQiALQqZ9UPaiy1AWlzypm5OrRVOTgEBLOaHyRHqv0gZWQ1yhlpuXsQMLCZg6Mi+1RuZ8Vy97fjRUWrbGYGmhXJTfZIXPW0N1SjpQl3bwU694FmIwlc82xb7kJdJ73YoyNZyFwhE/CfAIdaC8WsaStagGCSJ+e8yGueZVHG8vDwX7zwT24rgvG49SQtHG4qX3Q532YfJpHTJHZNisJUv3CH7X3gZJGnW2w30iN3pmFLdiL61e7sEc+q4WD3E+3JE4f3KHBP+huQE9h4aCOVbsUoTE1bMb7rCKDp9lTbL4qPEuaYpuOw/h+T3xCQoZ9oZCttIKxdHwsBqdcsceJv7/VTo2UdvhqKb9AtXu+AfU8YG9KtrDwpHmkf8SA/Pf83VOjaXFMZ1lFv7qOgfc9cb/U9RNqzN7lrSG0trg1WciWJpsSv3fEPHYz7FHzE2j2Fy6ZzvAxBFe3wTROz34krp/T/8vRYg7EBOJ80ATKv7VT7nxwMCl9v5koT2WTWuWHe4qFMYoQsUXT9MP9OGOD0HGydUsD5tDn58Mjngr2BvwCTNha57fTvXIS/34HoW3NE1ynmTIpF8uExbQkkEaplk535qI6BoWKX6Er8wZhgKVmVNgDa4YcdYTabzDWmXe6f7MVxX2SRRR+Nvn6lt3rtfZuYTXKbENJrR5mV3oeKsDFstAS0o1U2u+mmOAkTKX5bokMqWJ8G+/r2cvAkgyW3nakKejfycwYNIuKO+VBoTl3+XsoymzvpQ6njdRrfhyzfD5G93pnB+qS2iPIP2b9wKv64dsFxFSM4tRH7OY375Yryy0K3pJ/zukgsX0OMfpkSUMnAJ7dWWJ2B/peh++aQ4GLri/cQxyE0GwP3TmPm0OPB//cMs1Lzc1YdlgHpqsjInVKxonEvQZTyBOekxAhsIMxGt7dJtVzjOERx9ivfnIcvL5DUPQRr0T37ck9gS/LScCL6sRt2H66mjzfhYbNOK1/S68uE5Gc78DQlCHbg0oijt0G8k6bZWXMiuZNtd6R8P0NhlJgMQFgUQB11D+92BFLL/qggigl3ax+vTCRA63aMlXpXo8fcvlrqEXEYN7ytjZlfS23DD5S74zhDPrV5Z5fD6JplrhcZW6wutvc+nlQAFLOwBLEauqW9weaKanq0lwKwCSGBLZC8zzJrdUtgrCB3wsor+J9CURk01zxqjkJli8Zih1ZhtB8FepwmVDI4vLW/fmNEJLVNE9pjY4j4EeBP4Bu06GGiosmXb5ANfTVYmH1qHgnF0HpYV6hr6jQPg/NOgU//IuRVpnmJMulhSPAmnrD6xlG5zdOWIDro/4Ds76I4sbI5rNXQpS+FNs6khR0qJ/MPv0R4HdAUHmWKVpD5Q1FYNenj5bFm22DpVN0vowqJlsV9gEMyX69Oaao0x8AaseUsq/vwVFD306qIlm6Pj3fsUy9cudVl+/+y2xGoYLaQFNhWQ+tsrmPNQ3wthG46GnzGrsCLMKREtsvMfwL/lnKoZhYD+hlvelt4RLwnRbQ0fFvQMdmLaHpiv1eS2K7x4Kszv7dawM+HdAhmNQE+v+WGlTWvKE/WixEB7R4S5zyhCqGsCuAtpdTu2IsQsWf2UAzH8i8ETjse+w7VYOUuMvzPkRlbrA82wwfOo+iteL8BgoiXHR2oMQZHUpUltTfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABwwOFh4l")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x417f4335473071ea50ebbcf1defec1458bc9506003e458d7451e528ead1cb502")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself