QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	da	e5	b4	d8	67	b0	73	d2	25	1d	a9	9a	12	9d	49	fb
0010	9b	3b	bb	13	2d	60	c4	65	7e	af	4a	f3	4c	ad	de	45
0020	56	99	74	1d	01	28	a7	91	d8	16	41	05	29	5d	e1	06
0030	4c	f1	14	64	21	7d	cb	41	b0	02	6d	8d	a8	68	31	f5
0040	04	d2	72	a9	75	25	21	d9	46	d2	87	77	24	6b	6a	c7
0050	9c	d6	03	da	7a	49	57	42	ff	10	9d	3a	50	88	0e	73
0060	65	a0	92	de	91	25	d8	96	8a	9c	f5	1b	d0	cb	6d	4b
0070	c7	51	ec	cc	b8	e3	8b	81	d8	b3	36	36	05	a4	68	fc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x4065b11e…6ec8e6
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x4065b11e7367703dea83b260c248248de0afce389f196c2af75d8ec7e26ec8e6")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself