QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b8	d1	e0	58	fb	8d	47	dd	68	fc	7a	82	d0	ed	51	20
0010	bc	71	bb	75	af	92	18	1c	2d	cd	53	b6	c4	04	1d	c8
0020	83	99	08	a7	7a	7c	65	53	fb	2f	b9	26	96	37	e2	83
0030	db	ba	5b	37	9e	ca	e3	ed	8d	83	15	96	93	45	9c	bb
0040	92	f1	65	02	af	0f	42	a2	25	ae	47	69	fd	88	fc	f1
0050	44	f6	21	60	d0	d1	de	b2	09	12	ec	ec	8e	de	c8	52
0060	ad	fe	56	14	3a	08	df	0f	2f	c4	49	e3	db	79	32	94
0070	a3	1b	c1	62	60	0b	ad	f4	f2	79	2c	b9	fd	20	e9	f5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc4ced6b2506c4b1176c255e596cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x96cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x96cbA20fe1A8E83987f0AD06a582D376164f5460

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3fa3132d…1f7173
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3fa3132de29005c855e55a0a0ebd468434d4d8f1a847bf09d77c49694b1f7173")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself