QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	79	b3	1c	ce	8c	73	63	0c	fd	c1	ff	37	96	48	5e	f6
0010	0c	22	2e	c6	cf	ee	be	3b	ed	b7	e0	29	0f	a9	7c	20
0020	86	0b	9c	c3	c2	08	8d	61	0c	69	5e	42	6a	18	7b	5f
0030	bd	d7	bf	f1	72	33	b0	c3	e6	37	8c	cf	18	90	f3	42
0040	1b	1f	e4	e8	6e	13	2c	c0	6c	5e	81	e1	fe	aa	13	5b
0050	dd	38	c1	1f	7d	06	25	37	6e	38	93	09	04	d7	17	09
0060	b1	37	fb	57	b5	c0	8b	9a	70	35	76	96	16	99	b4	15
0070	f3	0b	9e	01	86	47	27	34	89	3c	21	bc	36	80	22	96

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3e5fba40…7ebacb
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3e5fba40b7a35e5a507d5055c4a6c2e7f0d6ad35c544a82f20ad925d417ebacb")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself