QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	5d	f4	e8	cc	57	31	42	65	d6	4a	cb	2d	00	57	5f	04
0010	6f	50	72	e4	aa	52	27	34	84	f7	c1	c5	f4	3c	8b	f0
0020	59	00	a1	1d	2a	bb	bc	4b	57	7d	89	3d	28	62	f9	9b
0030	93	74	e8	01	2e	45	d0	d5	74	57	80	1c	6d	50	93	7f
0040	45	8d	b1	ec	10	02	1c	fb	a6	f1	16	49	9d	a9	ab	8b
0050	a5	3d	f9	5e	82	a1	1a	0f	89	80	c9	df	66	e5	5f	2c
0060	91	2e	7d	87	06	e6	d7	52	22	17	2d	94	e2	57	98	5b
0070	21	c7	4e	76	f6	22	6d	d7	db	81	4f	bc	86	af	73	bc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6755d288637f5d4fa2c009982271be939e6a0822c509b6b3c23ec18eac1edf34

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2271be939e6a0822c509b6b3c23ec18eac1edf34

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2271Be939e6A0822c509b6B3C23EC18eac1EdF34

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3cfa4b15…03bd4d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("XfTozFcxQmXWSsstAFdfBG9QcuSqUic0hPfBxfQ8i/BZAKEdKru8S1d9iT0oYvmbk3ToAS5F0NV0V4AcbVCTf0WNsewQAhz7pvEWSZ2pq4ulPflegqEaD4mAyd9m5V8skS59hwbm11IiFy2U4leYWyHHTnb2Im3X24FPvIavc7zdc45MwWhZTbDEmBIgauv+nmXMbeKQ3JhGdauFZyYkPXM5J1wKJToaNsyFCEav0eyDy65vnAHOKTgGVlnUVT9Vh+dy069KPXiyzJwBJqseVzW4TCV78zljlbVTPqF0BV8Oy7L5bmZOUkZzHwyUPV2mt1YIhHs3MeL2TB02XvjtUdHBxUTu6yZ2IBnFXnwo+CAihmWOVHVT4BNFNhAh73/txz/+W7VW+CUSacVec+MM8TAu+mkMLdGQA/JO3zEeFYfNRP14WyqromyQ3pCNWliKTvXq65H8o1qQ1N8Jc145iFW/Ra8VIArtrRH3d+ZAiqnzuRNhI1y2FRebNm15FcoLnaTW/juEq1GHaeZT8IJ8JsIoVP+yLEXKze209b3dKbYsh+S+CVt65xojOzo41d85tJPvulllXEBHRoURSmy1xWtvNdpH6Ut7/0wSv0lJZNtwMP37VPzf5DZMAQCBdjHBfMCn7ulmjkwabPwExwu3gmquEltThnAgIKADOroCoIN937VEpZY6HEQP5AKyxu+gwfDojBZUPl/wxIMpvzduX58clQCjXa46VqD32Aq3sfa1RWAiq0cFaDyO9oFNHoaxNQwTYHCs0q5zLFydJ5slb6BhNoy9om9xjO2aJlYkcqaGPN6zeInSTrav1wMeI40Bgvcg6aH4JzWxt+9tcm9yT+Hn/fwnIqafvg6BfQSt/OS8XRB6qSGcZWSHLIFetGi0MBCvDm3gKGdUINDGiUbw0UbnWdskwgaV4C5IqUy8++Tvc1jDF5gr6Z1LVzJTm1FEkEskBk5Ysw9/mDYDCVQvT+UqxiJ8fwYjBDkp1uP9PRMErZGsXJGSIPho302tC5L4XzqqohLXIpt5uV5b5eEbn+6/WoTBvJhSv0Ru+9GMjdUzGQv0Z3HzGnW1iO+vB197qimrtSglljtigkTsSX9J8IVeEevkiTpFALKP4Vc2iOvRNMWpHXYCAUYShjfQw+S/c9mQPawDXC7TOeyX7XGZluUw9xcREIOl9NpJxQ5twcfUm7/FeezZa1wgfGW5VAoQwxq3ah7Vq+yiWt30oHImNzvJdIFqZnSOdKGPJF4iW/e0khZxOPSwQhFA7DLgv4aUJch2rT6gkX+730cpYjuHS+sa+wGKJQ8pDUbNxtvNG/XHyuBkraMN/aLihQ0+R04yzt68qP29ChGd1vf548xrO9xFU7cvzr1UlrFjJmU2UmPbVOSnN0vuf41F77LrXGaa+QXS/coI8t2fMD7UyeMQh1wJC0LYCSPtveEb8gCsTFxumsAfyNBVBNjrKqjM5HwuYrDSw0FxFoSypJr+zct2sLyzUkKf7yahYdY3JQyLKFcDSFc8LiiABzEMLWHnCpF74ofMrQ2RQiM53R3C3ImjBqVTAKT7iE7QFQQL2b/MyR4ymz30HpraHlSY7KKuDGCSO0Ci1CTG7DDGHZLPGpEjuj4jBR6MmYNwg6cH8O0IyleasNY3JmAyiNMS/z0bRLIwoX8yPqlA11GE+0ONEz3Npeqa48fheXHk2I3lv91ia5R3vH526lMovuNDyrAHQ/4Bx2o+Y1fUlWCNj50kC0TEGP4aiZh8fp20PDGglfWtBG8zjOyozFR/y3NaRyyXWTgVDgfaQnG3ATXdsw1DAjmPel6ry8w9rLqpoGsS4+OQTDZl0a667/pWWraJMhBCt/7apwXipsNx6zFAABmmN8qhVqUBL3vSRMZLz6gehBT3vqgywIZTxXF8w9sG3qf6MsuRaAcXw7TJL8B4Xa8XtfO9EIUML8Wi9yJ+rfsgAJHWbq+Vu/AebD5qdP7qf7nXivOY5Bw/Cl835Ylh5NkUeNXsF2Re6lF6dfTwV5irx2n9Bc5Kof48m9pLFxkkbtEpP+IycHGhPqgs3sH4lZUc2zK4G/+Wjde+261XhhKWtNEP2hRaVrajMOtFgL5UyY8Ms2lyIQ4bpMgZf6dpXg8d5bWj08ThvLy4FH9gAnU4JDP6svJDtMWfNz7K45ZGFgD2vD8uVvfXBAMjSjxrD9JAgWLoDuYmgiSbTws0VxJ7DfMsChchXYxQJrChhXn22RveK8pYLJ3l7QXVtNuI/xOfMyd06zyqeM9XGICdCHx4vklSYF/Pa7Hx9qkrY4Oos8jmYxuS/l8ZgnvUC1N8S6zqGhXXWO/9e44ySFgMoup4roQM0zSEGHrqjr4PHkigmdO8q0kJ90wD9IjxTFVJHyIKMc9/DomAmDHicZsbxLQ9GZVLjJpHIB6gLJvgDrulc5eaWIUWyAhAPlrnIr19Nwhrk/ynXukDR2Q6GUY4i08usYd5jECZA2ss+CjbWLpuEksgXqeYsY9z6eo0haAreOKMCE/cC01rk78KE7zOytkRgdcsbKelrvuQmhmYXjr2Bru3vfLG/KoZ1q9MBs0gQMsNRRv/FRWaGNFA981mt/7XrlNS74O2GrryBBRRBoV45SA4qA7n9VYHigeWgEO84OJ5AegnTla/TFIvDemLzqhwgCVijxt3jgQbCehj7+lkpMOVQe49HdjGw87P73EgdgjF0cYLDF8SmO4EBuCE9bvX9r6t91YH38sss2HsU9o5XY2fjaYi6Lu5D17cE/6JmT5yAn0FlrXwOy7JoJ5Sy9XdtdLCrISpijOaxfHP7Pc48+HYpcf5exYf2wExloPPNiDWUTcNifXbcnB8uJ1JykdrbBH+shtBjISKHvVS7xOXgUJ0HXijQU9ZoW/nm7ZvYjqJpZSiK/d8Chj3Mc8GKRlmr13L+GoQCKZjD0J+hIbQvSLsNkZSVobWdgI05/tqQoIq9YQ5FGD/Mz5hwj78UJuCl5Am0Uziv7TnTJnHUgDgM18lpCqbyXDTdzTNnzQWF5jYKFNra47R3/m/iii/7ZK1uTZYs/frGQMcj3LrBFcrNLSA9+Zcl9LvjAar2QzfYUDRhYqY5y42mDSf3snT0dby4WdCeX/JBqNI2jQoIPg9J+1crgb2IbWwhETO1PFnWBf/VFbt84WZu0ev4bEUDuK+YlwyIo+2wz7bqkG1PYRg1F2LcCucA0iPgJXNzIAiPFdImH7vT6SrE5ohHE+eUJvnRqCpfmBx1dAih0fCtRo5mNzFcvvY8gl4CbbxVZVd/R4RUq3d0UJjLWCGfrTSyz6OGeiXkmT90LLO2vvco/makcT8fBVtfg8WK+kDh8O6DdR5LVq4V0OgRpDXQpTnFLvCYvaxc8SvqeuoAbVns0yf3rXpZSS0V2pKFo57SHj8xDfh/NU4Mis9pHr3gBaI6K/TVMDwZdyjwYsKjVKMUsCr1msMjAVJJzddiemxHnBDd/23Sese+WPYDzHYKSvRAoo9O/iqx+VCMKJ/CbDpKJmwJB16lpJ7mvwQWzcIGGtukC7N6u2zaeddn4/13Msldf5hlSXkGfu3LCrspdbVKunEKC6frzIODtv/058IJyb1hXh0Nujf/xsZXvWE3xdCkEwi1pP0B/y5qCduJc0/kDepB83eL+kYoP3euc8iyDx6SHCckSz1BMTrCTRnljKogCbXZlz8YasrG07KHLn5EgHO6kTlYfkc30v4+ggXeW16tDVVOKfErAlYFpxRcMHDfXRYKfERFq/tPJJ1eg6jiWkKghHPZnlelOKrY2ppIh5VLnQylb5RUEuRBArCi7Ig2f+z3YA101HuY/A8lAx/qA2X8A2o/nc/D06RZ6X8DQNz6QxhBPvSgxTnxCBTpifOeUJD3wY0+N8PR9BY7Qu7l+JVFFUpfZKUMGytAGqygHBnaQAmaGBN+mZAUZ6jDKYB50CtXkEPDRjE3GVpqlDrGCA9UL1bwUkzqxAeyL/GL8MC/7HxqqwTnQpRww7dXzka5X+6D3soC7HHAgrPeYrVxDmu5o3dWQpSQ1TjRP6P/KcD5A1lkmwIkx3UAdliHZGkeGqrdW+VM5LUxVX9WfRIIHwdJmcA/iGf0LpmF5uK8OZf3N/2W0tFLZ7Kq+3SvTFa8eWx090PwG0YcL7MEULnkihrn2+HK3Ztb8zl+SsvwqX6bUyT+M/z0l4A3GNS/JK8BXv+6f+hRFowI37l3jH1d1PpPI0oT4IpnE3WvjWF1AiH5ZV0eNtZkyuRs+ZtaWhaYsKqMKT1AtGOtC2m8Xst8NUAbPtHpnilTbTFptisXV/tdhusSsqRKiFF7zbF8XLh64mReqedwBFDRNDtAhgyYGSCsO0dfbnzf7PvBQwNHkJSYImfOkWL9gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABAwQExwg")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3cfa4b155448f308fb7f6942c2f6b125fd5969bc59273dc5816eff32b203bd4d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself