QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d4	63	d1	e7	bd	70	4e	e7	9e	2e	c8	07	4e	ad	ff	05
0010	55	65	bc	be	22	c4	3c	48	e3	d8	89	55	98	8b	76	9a
0020	8e	53	91	13	db	73	f5	87	59	f0	9e	f0	dd	71	78	ab
0030	0a	ee	bd	a3	43	73	8a	0e	13	ee	c4	09	d8	53	ea	7c
0040	a8	43	4c	55	18	b7	89	7c	7d	14	3f	c4	53	66	d0	28
0050	1f	a0	fa	ac	be	55	79	b3	d1	ee	4e	ce	d8	c1	22	aa
0060	72	ba	b2	dd	1b	d2	49	d0	91	10	dd	62	75	2b	d0	41
0070	11	b5	1b	9b	9d	9e	25	a7	98	39	20	6b	ee	f6	47	94

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3ca75cb6…c90ae2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3ca75cb63f68653e8b2f2f2e9fe38b3ada474533321ad136aa12d2e0a8c90ae2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself