QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	6a	78	3a	67	60	1e	99	c0	4c	8b	74	11	8e	14	9f	99
0010	c1	3f	ca	ca	be	ad	82	83	e1	23	ed	0d	96	88	65	cc
0020	98	d2	f0	29	e5	93	22	9d	4c	44	34	af	84	94	ca	f1
0030	2c	d8	99	7e	d1	88	ac	e1	9e	b9	1d	35	88	eb	d8	26
0040	a1	d0	12	05	87	24	86	0d	9b	41	29	46	14	5c	4e	8a
0050	0a	c5	c6	1b	28	95	8c	0e	a0	93	59	21	92	cb	b2	8c
0060	41	86	0b	40	0f	57	98	b2	bb	6b	0a	c9	e0	48	bb	fa
0070	55	d7	ca	a4	e2	dd	e8	7e	d7	c3	a8	93	88	96	05	f4

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3a53d091…57ca55
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("ang6Z2AemcBMi3QRjhSfmcE/ysq+rYKD4SPtDZaIZcyY0vAp5ZMinUxENK+ElMrxLNiZftGIrOGeuR01iOvYJqHQEgWHJIYNm0EpRhRcTooKxcYbKJWMDqCTWSGSy7KMQYYLQA9XmLK7awrJ4Ei7+lXXyqTi3eh+18Ook4iWBfTrgdt8aZk67K6OR4ERs1yKAEsfQA2QSDKey1iYB9/TvIzMpgVIqvF4Lc8DgKBgljaHgi+l+r/1voH3KzOrmDuFJmYusg79RjCdqvjNP60P9w8FAyBeib47PXOPYyZ3sQU//uRhkPVJks4QxCdfFsBNnbELYyfUWQefsrvfE5YQ6sesmtLvO8McYsfZySjyAvN5T/X2BForsjNvbdFoiZehMhyaMSOZYhVfkaQBmdurioz1QravLsEKjPXsbyMTf2Bto4JlPB8gw8my60pfFbt3or2vS2R8w3+lgFHmxDDmkqpqLCDCk9HMAlZ+2DGCFqontj8oGuBJOWruz+wqnblTofgFXdGM9KYiYj3pY1P+b0KVPII3hIa+yhNECrXrktgsO4dWrk7Q+MnqybmoE/liN87wKaXhDIzmCNOJPP+N37Y2s7holiVxKRQRscLzDTyvgUdg8MnjF7/M1+/kyLnGpCRJiR/U40r1a+GA5UI+bXNfoZBWh6/ZsDamYChsRN6LqnwQs+xrLnuCTEHXP2HUZ8gZx13OcbNLKQRzIY90//a3hUG9ekQg8RJznz4mz+46B4GcgzmOMRxnhFOIY1i8BKkJCsen4O3Hn7HIhEN5xt4lDVPDpSLhyn3K3nyeo76V5lw0DTs/ULTzFz6Llh1LRuxWiti4DxdovxtFsTB9dzFsRWSg5I3/h6CkXWjYyN3OgT7DzYlrBautASB9Qgszcxjy1nejN4+crhD22uhxTCH+fuOAtZ9TyEQMVyv4G99EbzZrVN8oVBl58ywNAQ3ZCKtVCMpdQSWHHNKKTaRAt6JAJCFbZiAdJuMc3VOFHjahdIUfn2ClTt/GB2NTDyhQfVQHLVgCFe4m3dquBur6C1VqkFVZQkYsLq+PZEWbV4bbwRJw7zBEH62XAgp77QIgcJ59VoDR6vCPk7X/qSKvEfOZLbXDY7RSQjaIOWHKKyuGov6NZcmUiVtMGJq/NPJNxnafiqnsuo8m9/1yxdTnrSXq8X6HNGumPJVBZg0Hi+HnxGTs8KrXhvrDId+rvStd936gsOm72ccxTJ41C5qcBwjNA1x5YnNmSjxsYs5ei4OSvengIGKW95ANFmVi5gBZFdsK6pb/X0bjiyiyfKoLjIxCTq+Je9WwlYtDmCjySh3OHUiIttt0insh8h2EUb4NdGzamc71MpfBSwuaYw9kfO+by/mIZFcc/DbDPiCn8rGDJLRPd6NK/auPLde7cNHmVPJaEiPm8Oj3uQq0mSVG1Aoym6vh8LKYB5nW3AiPwTzpB5GOGPAuMeQL+ZXll6W9krPWg9umxAl+DPhoMfmEHLHuHircFxFEgf+FFesR6kJlcykCZbit20dFfmeh/TKxqMYipojk3eML5NThoWgxEogi/jzMndJf4gok8n9npLvUlFNp9dnEctPxRzWKDcEkINRP34HTZ8VJ2LVekiA/hOEwuSIkXtf+XhqRKQ03UkD8p3U4u7gdfkF6UU9gFbV3Rj7PiNqvlxLTIoPOb8kMiSC2WDK1WNA6uy+qEUAGkK3+J9i5zswLfaKd2DKh490+I4ykXhBgzETxVKxUp8FSTkDFchMCA0Hzlc9vwHdsUFHcVoZdIdhlX2qaXtx2IfTbkV+ZTmNUok3awbRA1/LwEyYPAJD9wgS4tptcqv87MBP9SaukMUoma1wQzJqmnlwHf+8FrAH1UBp0mq9VuZh15uL1tXEmk5l+GMoG+7xfVUhtPWZo1D7L/QN5xKl4Q37Zyz5J6U0LIuREr755CVbUmyL/wrScXcocKk69A4sYL10aTOWKPcc/g53mcYJaCZLwqzHMYuJCXb9uVfBUjqyB/gPOiNBWpnDojo6CdAa0M4qmoEzoEcb7He94bNkhERKtQPJRUg/ZMets8jsjd0c6NEyrlaunh9Uoe5nKC0zV0c+Na2kDjR3FqAAOwjuTUUKJnXZUSKGndlAti4DuOI8Q9FKauTek9iGmZW28RLd2qJa4kycc4Dbn6TmC48gMvYsxBBDrLbn54kV/NBFXtqFeWBaePhCE3lwrnVUXFIKxmsXrERjD5dKQFeRPYuSAtHLNaQhBSgBdcGQ97dXTSSREmr2f8gWlkm4FcjbCkCPYZtpm4l2/Z0fD76Le8ER3j9fINL7FSFbR202uyAg2UqRaYURzsvwscUA+CdW85KlRjPklJ5Mv7nX2jGYz6DCd1fkdnutjHPK6KvzpWzsuZGsDgtd3AWYHmJZQwbAIOZbM1PAaEEkz962zYtIBZ7xeiZDDagGZcHAEVZjY3eywiuBUui5n64gNHs2ewrsIW2EZMRv96L2dlO1x7nFFo/Ckb+bOeIawD64Pk8ZGTxsuOLENKMQItM/0YZk+ZFFwe5Fhtw5ITfe1h0b39lcfGiUFkLR0IyGcD2iS462Btz/12pR4tenSXcM2t/8KNKNY0e4P2uGFY2qfIg6XMc/SPMIuIUq8+BGROaDaZFtTsny5F/Xv/fnZZ/bEq0zA2IRTIJGyaGAA7ksDLa4N10FdxmrOUAB9BoL/07hQoofAPITZDc9JlAT0SW40A6ROsPoQFS0MBB4kSZM6GWabzkZJRJCXvkDKWnhp1RdD2v28fJPpoRGuDr8Jm1+6xfYID9vsfJoA/3EGwI1eUxZZo3hCYQFPOp5HmesQ5/8MEB9TuP0S+yjPtwxg0OrenB8UkKbwCf/4kPaVhCbX3ldvyg4Eg3KpJhpw41Dfb/OmhsOihifHc5M8nuEqfi3iILV5UH8eNTehAK6ymkHltRnv3im8Tcm4uWwE0doQrJS4xq4eShPW6VZs3vxmgQFSvE9BYyo66reD28us3NxHyuEHO38PefUYPw9sjSKB+hkICVb4vSds0S0jduYFvGt09V8npe4HcF+cEAst/TRnsNBK466bxBGnPjFKw/QuOjscaJ9/fVWFsP+86T2ysvUo1etSQQKiFsxEQQzuvjmX/MKXKz0P5wvPP7HR0mmZ43V/AMBr+A0PwQ9gEILNtq8b01qiKc/EVZH6O/BovsRhUn7XAsfnjn3mDco0lGEvlm6Oke8dJ5gQxNfjUk6t3cZKTdj5xw1ypvGP3ThkN3ZB91lCNQeAn+DT/lhywaOS5yGlhD3uQ+ifOyBPdIAMbd9xu3dpX5E33tYFQviRKmsjArVVvAlQuFuP/rmFuTIooiJ30rdgihhyQwmlXLcxSGb09IO03O1v29IbsPb16A63L+21pwNIe/GNg3713HUt2TbA39xud/LexAkHW6PnA/oMZRx2p5xi+5eE2U1VpEkb689GdjPBrZ8wa1x00vebuM04GnPWiqmx5Es9edBRrK1g/Gxlxnv9OyCOPQ/X9Mo9Dk7PMLoXZh/fMwJ4xw9di7+r6+1NsmANbMWAOHL0B0j5AE2xp6V6uPZfwMyzDIUbwIt89Q7l5v/cEbg1aPHh+3eHTyCVvVkFuUCvPeL888aIOQs9UNRXgfQvRdzHUKRLX+N0J6GOoroXO2/kOnD+DojmmuW3n/UQr0M8lFP48Ir9T4cDbsE7hE8p6z/9a5j3X1qpPwAUomEunJQ+SsjZXjtxo7jFT9gFmvrgxan/ww3095hrVbkvnI3kIiPF6iKimP8FL4JsL84Jn1RdWtjlIkc7JjouM3fYNiCrkHMGohuWe/niDb8tcDM7ZmNSPK2Te/h9SqcKIeb8N2XKAv4FqbRD9YBp8kV8z3D7+oU4gCxpwcIhV8Zy//0fX3023HIcwdNeB+A1bRc0MCAwpj+4jGM7OHvIyFCYSUItv3kcwvVctSPN4m/fEOQeiOgn2X3D46jJR/hflyjKQgkIjD/w7RSKwdWCt/9J3R0We2VZOG7ZczXE+/i7EluYrnCMsSpE1s8/uk5NRVknNGS3PSSIjcFG33bXfCqG1pHTH0xvaxI65PYOTlP9IfNxAYeCybNtYvGTvZSljdCXll83KZc/Z0jACEnUvvzQJqJpE4ayeBo4EfgIdaVnPORQwYXOUIqrth+VO9Pe2C2ikFrWPbZxQjjM+btw1f7PFwp3cvS+Pefd42Rl2dlSMFl6PYADPKI85zj/Tq8zaKMdj2WGH4WXvBlK4XRLI1H99hNyMW8QdIirPhcdXNEav/1/XQgg2FjLOFWIskhC48TUXZFdGgRgk9w4z+SdjBZO6y4E1mbex06eCMrt6tblWvqqnPUwP3OM1AY84f8BYFvSDRMlKk9HSLvVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQkLDRIW")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3a53d0913421abdfeab61fd74ccfc19e16e81120ffbbac4180d73280ba57ca55")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself