QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f9	ab	4f	a0	93	62	ac	c9	4a	58	ac	86	59	35	4b	32
0010	d5	56	a6	f9	51	ca	ac	76	48	e6	40	c0	4f	07	1c	26
0020	76	c1	e7	f0	21	87	9b	63	fd	ce	c7	a3	da	e7	be	fe
0030	ad	52	38	fc	ab	5b	74	0d	4d	68	da	2d	9c	5b	01	ff
0040	a6	0f	2d	82	ac	44	a1	95	9a	5b	d4	c6	01	98	a1	69
0050	c7	9b	43	71	5f	cc	92	75	27	3a	7c	dd	0c	f8	b2	87
0060	0c	3b	15	24	dd	c9	f8	9e	da	f0	22	ca	5e	95	96	35
0070	7e	48	b9	31	34	b9	97	d3	f7	c8	27	16	a9	c0	ef	76

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x3290a3a4e40be2e36dc84a0597478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x97478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x97478E4149F5c5a1E4F5419E4C64a4D406F1D4bc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3850cfc4…998efc
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3850cfc4bd25303b65d2e7f057d1645b0d4dd0ca99cf6cdae75efe19b4998efc")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself