QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3669bfb2…d231f1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3669bfb240da679b1ed9fb04e499af5c945b34f91f255014e0f0405548d231f1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself