QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	2a	73	31	30	1f	f1	e6	7c	6e	cc	47	60	97	c9	89	78
0010	8c	67	c6	7a	44	60	ae	09	e9	a8	37	5e	16	d9	8a	44
0020	9f	8c	1b	bc	a2	47	7f	f6	eb	fe	64	8b	a0	9e	b0	cb
0030	31	3d	35	d8	93	52	a9	67	24	cc	e3	f1	99	9f	7b	51
0040	ef	92	2f	7c	11	6f	03	3b	3b	df	25	d9	ca	62	76	70
0050	6b	17	77	11	93	18	82	2b	af	41	c9	84	09	3a	a0	73
0060	f5	53	3e	11	46	3a	31	cd	48	83	5f	71	bd	31	87	e5
0070	62	1d	c4	43	99	14	c5	ed	08	b3	ff	c8	eb	35	30	dc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x34ec84b2…573efe
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x34ec84b299504451b2ab3e90942ae663a0885e5b00c05a961293fb844b573efe")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself