QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	03	54	44	c1	eb	b2	08	ee	86	da	11	48	eb	90	02	cf
0010	81	d6	6f	65	f2	bb	ff	2f	7a	95	86	84	fc	cb	e8	6e
0020	73	4e	85	d1	3e	b2	70	84	9c	66	88	e5	f6	13	1c	d1
0030	e0	3a	88	75	45	e9	22	e1	cc	33	45	51	1f	c1	7f	17
0040	9d	5d	91	b9	25	5e	3e	dd	20	2d	36	df	82	bd	0c	7e
0050	ea	f5	59	12	db	f2	84	7d	61	3d	5d	2e	b4	26	2e	b3
0060	0c	cb	50	4c	00	dc	b8	4d	1d	0a	19	0a	57	42	bf	ef
0070	d1	7d	9a	7a	45	b7	6a	79	26	87	32	fe	71	e7	45	c3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c1	49	2e	bf	1b	b0	53	a3	84	ad	3d	07	16	f6	68	3c
0010	38	14	af	1f	32	54	8a	99	2e	32	6c	0a	3d	36	c2	36
0020	20	c3	18	63	f4	0f	a7	91	03	e2	fc	5c	6d	6b	ae	f5
0030	73	fc	7d	4e	8e	24	ae	02	9b	ab	14	1b	6d	6b	bb	6d
0040	29	9f	55	b6	20	27	ae	6d	a6	3b	10	59	1f	ca	78	21
0050	26	05	6a	3a	0c	46	cd	af	7a	fb	58	7f	a9	ac	b6	37
0060	7c	8d	a8	bd	f6	94	8c	7f	dd	bd	59	93	c3	99	58	9f
0070	5c	c5	67	c4	ad	89	b6	b9	95	53	2b	c1	9a	8e	88	52

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x68405b06b3ca15d9f98b9a35634a105a26b1060a4d48f62c19c89d6047bae256

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x634a105a26b1060a4d48f62c19c89d6047bae256

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x634a105A26B1060A4D48f62c19c89d6047baE256

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x3419ab58…99a467
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x3419ab58dd6bd5e1c57a5ec0ec84c15a66e2dd5eccae879960f3dd65db99a467")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself