QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	07	ad	bf	7b	06	d6	3c	8e	b3	da	60	51	84	59	e7	85
0010	b0	c5	b3	bc	80	25	ab	c8	e8	50	39	69	34	0b	ee	a4
0020	47	da	cb	a9	1f	e7	d2	c3	15	cf	29	10	f7	60	b7	f4
0030	05	cc	c9	a3	79	c2	a5	99	79	6f	91	1b	e4	e0	26	ef
0040	b3	4d	c6	97	45	e0	38	a6	12	95	1f	8a	c4	1e	b8	8b
0050	26	4e	d6	fe	6d	b4	9c	49	7c	39	38	90	4b	6f	0c	8f
0060	48	a4	b9	cf	b2	db	aa	27	9a	f6	53	89	c3	17	88	9e
0070	92	4d	7f	04	65	15	8e	6b	27	a6	5c	6b	4f	3f	01	45

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7ec209aac43d854d219dee3972eb39fe4b3011e149b00f0cec398dcaf4495cdb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x72eb39fe4b3011e149b00f0cec398dcaf4495cdb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x72EB39Fe4b3011E149B00f0CeC398Dcaf4495cDB

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x31fd3c2a…7a5926
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x31fd3c2a39c9c5f5eff38287f2e550f9ab8f7b725e010ec4e4b03ca85f7a5926")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself