QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x2a22e8e2ec093ba9ea55e4534d0af2fd107a4ea6e0e21bbb3745c1f5f6bf3f74

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x4d0af2fd107a4ea6e0e21bbb3745c1f5f6bf3f74

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x4D0aF2FD107a4eA6e0E21BbB3745C1f5F6bf3F74

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2fea1863…3fcf90
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("m5ANkqS98Bikg8qZiE13lrm6kNUMvriqqmNq4B1wrr6dgaObhWkDnumVjYYsWNxeSXMP4ppNfkcv5s4m7Dh6L4s5X/IuXpWj9pLwzOpl+gR/Z/744JFO81x/N3aZJwQWF9KLMaJUFAxooOsrOx4gBAu529krdcLfxqvBwOfVDORkEARUxw8FcfH9XZo3OyoNJ7LVXXg5eD7+Z2G4+CCLkFT+EHuSxBn1GaywSforFN45Cj/3PAz7X69naTOpnQUN93XHn+j7jKRrXe2JYr33f7h2zr1KZ0fkvsedW2PNp5nQONpSFA+WiwKCBX1qQyhNb+gpGJIsZk7a+b6js8npkZS9pZ7dtqXQ8beuKnmOl1CfssHdW0xUyiQ9Sz62iaY/09o4rxlC3UyXBBKikOlu5pXYUlkDubQNlM3qRCtsgUR0jN3kHi1laIWChHhFcX7CWsRs4rIjEJhSvveNId6oBagqMPyq/+TQNXaF7XwY/TtUsW2qk4lU3aQhn1zWA/RQ5NGubEQNyvnAUTh3bfIITO8sR58hpsxx0MzJ9B8mFEj+wkL236PqyEpkNRbiYlVMMGNGpOdmgOtpr9OHB8RJPE9ClwwQs58o4x4oMaDaBiZPpE4la+VcTW4M5kYhs/zF+vuxM1ocD9QPU7EqH+dvC86esQ/hv02sVENR5xcusgoNuGbiPEd1HjHkgCtSRq2pTA9Qs2kDfhQ9en4EGNrc7JyvYpWoePaFUUlvVyWE1cnCqq3amlIsK1ROy1QuOmTs0r1nxbj7G0xiq127xRDr9K/nlTr5+sursiI6YupGJeQDaEZlEqr6XCv87FK+gkMI9O0hKneFVHb17FOM2eohCNzDMGE+/YyGOjjO7tFJY9MymzST694qJf+cJhPzCnJTPP8cZrRmGc2qQigC4Y7ltp0ANF/mlK6tSYSrnyoE9RjVFuMPPckyAIQiA3FyGBCShZ+LtXjiBW+6CAUXnJuP63mwblw+Fuh9/K+MB6Cb4IRUqGa4WDOU16+9+xZktoeO6l/niD4So/tLVmToCGkDw7FMCRX4rhv1EPwbWXujxatyA4QXK5qv2n0/3hC7MOMwnKTppRO0dzV+UHSOufCZtJsOlOrvseGYWY6pU0tsuN2XRmm27vl/9/iYEUBNc3zG8T4fFTsI7elWk06bU6YBd6IZ42pzKArL9C7ATyGDCbI7UTFR3my2vF/uhboNZR3SeAR9hl7wdqPCA8IExVPDD9Pdqz2PtDgX4YFXyZyLt7afzBWoxad10+iU/6OTXrVAuQtQ7NOoqMHfKjqr7p5gt9GbGrIjvOO6fNav0Y8vQ45qPdAsmwZD4ycivEzQExfQT2XpSS75KZFVbXkX9K3euaxk8WPDWHXCYD/ZE0odf8cKUcImua3vHWU3VN6bWU0zG2r7jHytrQdC7RUM5vHiHYudiXbdvG/r7SjrTR746MjkHl5jEwlcg5djBjPDSHSDHjlCNxt1Oq2t822kkQCyxd0Gh3u0M5U5SlC6+Hi18cv1Gr7WYVUCeN6QiJ16kjZ1BGVhFfd6pFvHo9MoeRARik3FiZxnRVs2jkY6rc8w36XJF+sKpG46tqOFLYsLCC3OGg7cmVlkfauoG77vM24DiQF7fpbhIIsJRRvPcYuEfWzCldPVMwQRkz1AmLFVEs93v3hdjf4fhJauSp4O87JoVDI0vkt56zGUzav23sY4WLmad8pQjpNhmiGPK+fmsSC3Lc2SReO7CTN1LkHt4jtyOcn+/EHp8lLN8HCvcrFx09tMbmZfTIk6DLPwxn4ypKgDqtSZ4t10br3vR9Tw23CHpLCCAfAogPmtHm9B0EgWTBIOuHvgXYm/UpH/tEQTuyZZR6U4Z/TiLX5vkxFw02OSAzTVvsFUIM6O4DtaGl88OkGjvPevTNlttercOQRFWMcuigXohRhtX20lgXhaTvQhmXL8ve0ubNwIWEnhes5kJxGaGuV8j3x4nFquubIsItb374lVqn03IP55r4YZXSBbQLk4cIAzqldEdrF7nSUSOl4SB4LvU1pj5D62IShlU7mLIw+RRPsLw9rc0a/8MxREFy6vzEh/lwLEWMPORc22794pmTyusQyNTmKOSBYDwVwbjlLhIUE4FdfFOJnd+oJm994EVx5TCUbLwdRY666Y7SypjYGfDn+EvRkkWfex6a5OUHCEP8dKbSu1sGtQXztrjit/8T09/PL9RtURyTl8cvUbxJdzom2hN4orGErp2EnPNZ4Ox93W9s9+U92fgCkdUjeXSDjl2O0gA2t/+IOsltjzcH57T82HIx3eyc2OS9HJNneQ/9yue+uC8B4lgwtGhfDVG1Y6UIc+7xoDWFGUMHA72vxVF22IIYvWX5s0MiPQLTaBdyhE9gdNu/ZfYyO8KCQNY+IyFPYcOgqwtsbxqrBEMfHkSFbeYb3LprFOiRuXG0Mb5jWs30qJWlfXWmpZTFLWx48BtbrZaFE9oQA8+zHQUUDg7DIEXhZK1vuWsp55zvDMb1HF9gyq2qm1CxWTzh95JtPMKjibiWJZms720iTniI/To2Jq0djccb13vx+CqNiOT4uriGeIBmXjY6knZYWWTTz5eAUjG/uTG4o+FPaGnbqCK0pTUSFtrCH5NtZYHc/b3uQAhHagyvGhaedS54uYUWo0qKdzMEgloYlZ9Btb7Ck/AYV11o610wJYZTa4wuM6f0xhlD5Ba8fBoBOyoNuQYdZfWqfr3minOs4Pshp4Z0ClOLqRROz+yuht+9Dha/LUtSucsx6yKE6JDTlNHcl82SpsgQRd9SlxHKIUsWq5yMbtBVbt8SD0RpRSdwKbysa1UK9QdDmJsDb+l7ecGrmu/TRhaMFPgz8YYNVrOdVOTo7V/XGduo7PrixpnwDXkSDCx+87XVkoSRrccJ5pQxtU5dS6m9AuZbedkGjeS8ymiPhwhwPNT2Htwv26TcURO54+nQnjRR/Q6Crf/FJKmXHkt5m7gdyekskY0nt5E7eymOcxdpC0OPGnjnoj0U/joAcJRf+Ci6YxdkwavpKz3xiWsc85aYoiEGi78rGl30eRSATCyEZyYCnx8TZrX2eQtyW4QBoDURZryXJS9NCFrlGCvH/1ox/AHOTwGLhV0fMTFLtPU4qT1pQF/x/4OQZIQO/hxuT0zEgXEdnaFizX6aceriCQwLVmCfuRl792wxf7h72hht2cHJmIGQEoEhvTL09BSlcrUP5UihtpM5NsSaojePyfHG76NOXDsvV4UG3/Fzf35o36/Pf4Mz3F6DepbvLl0MM5Jo9hWQP/SjBMOWpUU7A9Z/F8j4t/msllxwKE7VEeHgw1PJSmzertWLmAtNvspkuv3XG1eqJn2ERY8JDE/4v06Zey+TwocxVNbnKENdO/nu/R54kz+TXSkMCytFab9SUpPp/0ZG2I+WoZS57dJ6Yf37y+ftLzDfHdMMl0zpoXyu4qxKUfDru3RJlQAzMC4N9NGC5FFAsPJT1xVxlGzV5PrpMPU8BEptuk7q3+UhO39ZSqZxAkiOD8MrEYOGEnQlQ4jS6tNYZB+tPFeYqUfaPrgOmHLwf1py/NxEohC8NvvMxCE1IdC8BPaLlmrwAEaKeH02GXzOR9fu4z9erfzeIUQJl7AGpbmhHdIRZPpW8DnFjQBfqJKvpkkgOdk0Oc1wm4/yd6auo9gW5w/yO1NntZYKJL9ciJEpnxpB0AlnVi75iVSJVnsUUuWA+yBPKJ/MtFYwTK/Gyac32wbj37+9mbwovP+kP/QmuxEHb57FHLbldW0Qb6H8gvrP9GsNyJ6MASOJFlqM8MdwiuZxl5I8zd8x6JEvy9fZyq/Tik+yZzVkGSUypQvNsebq3Tox+XeQtSg98Jxbn3i16ye/dRh1enV3Hl7uAg6meJ7IF5WTVmZbsET9J71tTwmVo9lfXuKsnMVMfrkZfEhIXSbFQQN2AJCUyUwaE4wwaruVigXlQpHVEbTlTiAorgbuU7KdRWqvOv7GsnljXrAiU5TRsgvvU60ckGOMliMPsaE2sYObsTeuKbdhykc2wMXyV+40rX3GnfBToFk/pAGFjEN4qgFTN3v/SQn4+2pMcps5eZ64FkVn8p1IUK007qANe7iturrBmKOZ+rhYarW4I5vvOswrGmWOv9EXQknQYBo/zeu0K2LSTk1HWIUXiS1+rIgtpuSYMYI+B7QoEs1ud7ecwpqJJ6W+tzsSN9Gjw37TDHmoFLeZr4pvGYFxbUIjhEaBgmgQUoVRK8fbPn/u6KC6xoiaJAk7bJvNArwmA2JsUhCTNY34RQVrEzuKRqx7fz2dORqj+f9I0lE6kyN4VMP0kG9srkFNozp1xpQxDfQqwSxuUVMkZPEGtxl6Givb/QJzh5nbK55/AbcXShucHi5PEON2K2vNXfAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAwcQGCEo")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2fea18631b3cf22dde1df7e291d05b2bbf0c92e300d55710227f9e58373fcf90")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself