QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	7d	ef	0c	fe	cf	07	c7	eb	db	3f	43	05	43	ae	fc	b4
0010	9c	1c	12	b3	cb	96	fc	c7	6d	7a	22	60	2a	3b	1e	3c
0020	89	e7	71	4d	01	ec	35	98	3b	09	af	50	b9	fe	90	a5
0030	30	3a	43	66	88	5a	c1	4e	45	53	43	90	10	fc	57	fa
0040	6a	58	ae	52	12	25	2e	ab	bb	c3	1f	2d	4e	ee	4e	5a
0050	31	ff	9b	ff	91	9d	85	8f	8f	79	01	8c	29	20	b3	fd
0060	e3	c4	87	8d	3c	84	f9	4f	62	47	79	7e	42	1e	e3	65
0070	0b	1a	e5	d6	98	3f	28	09	a8	c8	bd	04	ba	bb	f9	1e

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xef7430dbe39fc709db016b077709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x7709b48093a3d2ca17b5750357b72c7c8a1ab9ce

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x7709B48093a3d2ca17b5750357B72C7C8A1ab9Ce

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2f9f37e5…48350a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2f9f37e5e328b8740e1d79382090f7fe6e5297e7cd87cad4dbaa88c11748350a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself