QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	6c	10	8d	b6	e6	d8	29	31	03	39	8b	be	9b	ef	f2	5d
0010	0c	95	6d	86	97	64	f2	cb	ef	e9	2c	b8	ee	fb	15	38
0020	0b	2f	09	b7	f8	b5	40	52	54	43	57	ee	a3	9f	04	2c
0030	91	12	a3	ec	25	40	65	56	7e	2b	41	e3	a7	94	03	3f
0040	50	cf	c9	6d	7c	3a	a8	d7	3e	45	79	71	95	f0	c8	42
0050	e4	49	56	46	d6	78	a0	28	30	5a	41	54	f3	81	24	00
0060	01	f4	b2	df	54	f9	c1	83	7a	d2	e4	cc	7c	7f	fb	31
0070	15	d1	69	76	d7	93	55	97	bf	e0	d9	66	53	b6	cd	ff

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2f48f7eb…51923c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2f48f7eb5d033a4cfd261b4a6e42d16ccef5ccea1715aaf2e8df41b8b151923c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself