QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	8f	05	18	b8	49	18	5a	ba	5d	a9	57	52	e8	e2	17	dc
0010	8a	39	4c	94	71	47	71	af	10	fd	19	1f	4c	44	93	a6
0020	7f	03	6d	a3	fd	b7	71	71	3c	70	6a	6d	73	c3	8d	b0
0030	1a	46	ea	51	57	8b	b8	60	d9	10	cf	44	c7	bd	d4	30
0040	65	00	7b	42	17	de	10	68	dc	a9	23	f1	a4	26	d2	d6
0050	17	01	7d	a3	53	6c	9d	a5	8c	9f	33	0a	3f	58	03	75
0060	8a	e9	40	0b	f1	56	f6	08	f9	7f	1c	76	fe	c0	53	6c
0070	01	44	c1	e4	35	e5	53	b5	f7	54	5e	ba	d8	8f	94	9b

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x44ce562eb53d6fa6af204435be3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xbe3566e9dececc51d3887a8d3d83210dd245e6fb

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xbE3566E9DECECC51d3887A8d3D83210DD245e6Fb

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2d70ea73…f433ac
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2d70ea73bd00c8d638e74c0090f0eee8df602733dd6411d82f02bd7327f433ac")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself