QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	6b	a3	79	b2	d8	5f	6a	3a	62	63	f7	34	97	03	c4	0b
0010	39	3d	c7	4e	09	36	9d	cf	8b	27	a2	87	e1	f6	bf	53
0020	b1	8a	c1	3a	ca	f4	90	98	4d	00	ef	b1	1a	ff	58	b2
0030	7c	d0	50	29	1b	44	71	42	5e	a1	eb	4c	7a	93	5b	74
0040	f7	73	10	61	5e	ac	fc	77	ea	1b	06	8d	40	99	36	2d
0050	3a	0c	f2	1d	34	de	aa	f0	84	4a	01	eb	93	35	d0	e8
0060	76	71	5f	ff	7e	52	1e	85	e8	46	a2	06	19	4a	6a	4d
0070	3c	89	b5	49	38	22	cc	72	63	7d	d0	9d	70	f4	f5	cd

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x360b66d121de07fc7150b4b2ce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xcE5853C4F436608bCC46832C9582eDCe0ED7C6C5

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0x2d2334cc…a1da46
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0x2d2334cc3e9bda1ba831773eebd2419e7dd13faf84ff0404a3246faf53a1da46")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself